Capsule Filling Machine

Allpackchina capsule filling machine can fill empty capsules with various substances including medicine or nutrients.The capsule filler can fill different size of capsules-#00-#5 or all safety capsules with filling accuracy up to 99.99%. Aipak’s selling products including fully automatic capsule filling machine and semi-automatic capsule filling machine.Both Allpackchina capsule filling machines can be used for large scale manufacture as the encapsulating machines have good adaptability to drugs and empty capsules, stable, high degree of automation.

Pill Filling Machine-2

Pill Filling Machine: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

Pill Filling Machine: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

Do you know Pill is the world most used solid dosage form needs specialized filling machine? A pill filling machine is an affordable and convenient machine carrying promising responsibilities of filling sensitive and general medications till you.

Pill Filling Machine

Stay on this page to know more about ‘pill filling machine’, we are here to help and described expert suggestions related to this machine. by the end of this blog, you will be able to know to select machine of your choice that can boost your filling production line. So Ready Steady Go!

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    1.What Is Pill?

    Pill

    Various Pill Formulation

    A pill also called a tablet or capsule is a medicine that is administered as an oral dose. A pill is a small, solid dose of medication that you take by swallowing. It’s a simple interface to get medicine in the body. It consists of a mixture of the active substances and the excipients it contains. The active substances are usually in the form of a powder. The powder is then pressed or compressed into a solid dosage.

    2.What Is Pill Filling Machine?

    Pill Filling Machine-1

    Allpack Pill Filling Machine

    A pill filling machine is a type of equipment, to automate the process of filling pill or capsules for medication. The materials they fill with active pharmaceuticals ingredients include powder, pellets, tablets, granules, liquids, or various combinations. These machines can process a lot of pills; less manual labor is required which boosts productivity.

    3.What Are Benefits Of Pill Filling Machine?

    Benefits Of Pill Filling Machine

    There are several benefits provided by pill filling machine to the pharmaceutical industry. Let’s discuss each benefit in more detail.

    Increased production efficiency

    Increased production efficiency

    Efficient Production

    The process of pill filling or capsule is automated by the pill filling machine, which contributes to increased production speed. Compared to manual filling, these machines can fill a large number of pills in a shorter amount of time.

    Accurate dosages

    Accurate dosages

    Dosage

    Medication is dispensed precisely into each pill or capsule by filling machines. This lowers the possibility of  under- or overdosing by ensuring that the dosage is accurate and consistent. Exact dosages are essential to the efficiency and security of pharmaceuticals.

    Reduced risk of human error

    Reduced risk of human error

    Risk of Human Errors- Picture Courtesy: tablet & capsule

    Human error in manual pill filling can lead to inconsistent filling and incorrect dosage. By automating the procedure, pill filling machine assist removing these mistakes. These lower the possibility of errors and guarantee the consistency and quality of the filled pill.

    Time and labor savings

    Time and labor savings

    Time and Labor- Picture Courtesy: USA Today

    Pharmaceutical companies can reduce labor expenses and save time by automating the pill filling process. The amount of pill that pill filling machines can handle decrease the need for manual labor. This increase worker productivity by enabling them to concentrate on other crucial responsibility.

    Flexibility in Filling

    Flexibility in Filling

    Allpack Pill Filling Machine for Manufacturing

    It is possible to program pill filling machine to fill various kinds and sizes of pills and capsules. This offers flexibility, enabling pharmaceutical companies to use a single machine to produce multiple medications. It streamlines the manufacturing procedure and eliminates the requirement for several machines to handle various pill sizes.

    4.What Are Industrial Applications Of Pill Filling Machine?

    Pill filling machines have many industrial uses, they aid in the precise and effective automation of the tablet, capsule, and pill filling process. Some of these applications are:

    Pharmaceutical Industry

    Pharmaceutical Industry

    Pills or Capsules in Pharmaceutical Industry- Picture Courtesy: Science Friday

    Pill filling machines are widely used in the pharmaceutical industry to fill tablets, capsules, and pellets on daily basis. A pill filling machine accelerates the large-scale filling process, guaranteeing a high degree of accuracy, correctness, and precision in the product volume dispensed.

    The superior automation, high consistency, robustness, and dependability of pill filling machines ultimately help to achieve specific production goals and meet the demands of pharmaceuticals industry.

    Nutraceutical Industry

    Nutraceutical Industry

    Pills or Tablets in Neutraceutical Industry

    Pill filling machines are used in nutraceutical industry to fill capsules or tablets with different kind of dietary supplements, vitamins, and herbal products. The pill filling machine guarantees accurate dosage and constant quality which improves production efficiency.

    Agriculture Industry

    Agriculture Industry

    Agriculture Industry

    The producers of growth promoting bio-stimulants for the agriculture sector are continuously making progress, whether it is through the production of tablets, capsules, or small pellets. These products are preferred by many agricultural businesses because they facilitate cell division, growth promotion, and the rapid development of crops.

    Chemical Industry

    Chemical Industry

    Pills in Chemical Industry- Picture Courtesy: Valley news live

    Pill filling machine have the widest range of uses in chemical industry. There are many hazardous conditions as you manufacture, fill, and package chemical goods. When it comes to observing and filling chemical products, pill filling machines are vital and protective.

    Veterinary Industry 

    Veterinary Industry

    Pill or Tablets in Veterinary Industry- Picture Courtesy: Crossroadsanimalhospital

    The veterinary industry frequently uses pill filling machine to dispense oral medication at high-level which are used to treat the conditions in animals.

    Cosmetic Industry

    Cosmetic Industry

    Pharmaceuticals & Cosmetics- Picture Courtesy: Antonpaar

    Pill containing powder, oil, and other cosmetic formulation can be filled with the help of pill filling machine. This insures concise of the cosmetic products and helps to expedite the manufacturing process.

    Food Industry

    Food Industry

    Egg Colors in Capsules- Picture Courtesy: Eatingrules

    The pill filling machine promises an intelligent and timely reaction wether it has to do with filling capsules or big or small tablets. A pill filling machine is the ideal tool for filling pulses, almonds, coffee beans, chocolate beans, and other food items.

    5.What Are Types Of Pill Filling Machine?

    The industries require different kinds of pill fillers, so different kind of pill filler machines are available in the market. Three major categories can be used classify pill filler.

    Manual Pill Filling Machine

    Manual Pill Filling Machine

    Manual Pill Filling Machine- Picture Courtesy: Anchormark

    A manual pill filling machine is a kind that needs to be operated by hand in order to fill tablets or capsules. It is made up of a tray or platform on which the tablets and capsules are left empty. The user then uses handheld tool or machine to manually fill the capsules or tablets with the required amount of ingredients.

    A pill filling machine can be useful for small-scale production or for people who prefer a hand-on approach; even though it might take longer time then automated machines.

    Semi-Automated Pill Filling Machine

    Semi-Automated Pill Filling Machine

    Allpack Semi-Automated Pill Filling Machine

    A Semi-automated or hybrid pill filling machine combines both manual and automatic components. The semi-automated pill filling machine requires fewer efforts from the operator. Its design allows it to automatically fill and rearrange the capsule cap in accordance with preprogramed computer code, so long as the apparatus complies with the industry’s stringent hygienic standards.

    It can be configured for manual operations to generate a restricted number of capsules. The semi-automated pill filling machine is sturdy build and practical design make it extremely long lasting and low-maintenance piece of machinery for pharmaceutical industry.

    Automated Pill Filling Machine

    Automated Pill Filling Machine

    Allpack Automatic Pill Filling Machine

    Automatic pill filling machine is made and designed to fill the required pharmaceutical ingredients into the capsules either automatically or directly without the need of operator or external command. These machines follow commands entered into them and are programmed by the computer.

    The pharmaceutical industry uses this automatic pill filling machines primarily for large-scale capsule production. Pill filler are capable of efficiently packing fine or powder into the capsule body.

    6.What are the parts of pill filling machine?

    parts of pill filling machine

    Allpack Parts of Pill Filling Machine

    In a pill filling machine, there are several key parts that work together to facilitate the filling process. Some of the main parts include:

    Hopper

    This is the container that holds the content of the pill and filling content. It contains the majority of the ingredients that are going to be put into the pill.

    PLC Touschreen

    PLC is a computer program that allows the operator to control the machine by touching the touch screen interface. Operators enter commands, change settings, and track the machine’s performance by touching the screen.

    Warning Light/ Alarm

    This sensor or part in the pill filling machine uses light to detect the presence of pills. This ensures that the pills are accurately counted and placed in the proper container. The photoelectric eye is an important part of the pill filling machine. It assists in the detection and regulation of the filling procedure.

    Feeder

    Pills are offered to the machine by the help of feeder. This unit helps in the opening of the pills in rotary die.

    Pill Filler

    An optimized amount of drugs is filled in pill filler. Once it is filled it is now set to closing again.

    Electric Cabinet

    Electrical components are constructed in an enclosed box for user’s safety. It includes wires, plugs, etc to run process.

    7.Is pill filling machine can cause cross-contamination?

    cause cross-contamination

    Cross-Contamination in Pills- Picture Courtesy: Crotraining

    No, the machine body is made up of stainless steel and carefully constructed to control chances of cross-contamination but if appropriate maintenance and cleaning procedure are not followed it may leads to cross- contamination. To avoid contamination or ingredient mixing, it’s crucial to make sure the machine is completely cleaned in between the batches or types of pills. The risk of cross contamination in pill filling machine must be reduced by routine cleaning and adherence to good manufacturing practice.

    8.What Product can be filled by Pill Filling Machine?

    filled by Pill Filling Machine

    Product Filling in Capsules- Picture Courtesy: Pharmaapproach

    The main purpose of pill filling machine is to fill different kind of pills or capsules. A large variety of pharmaceutical products can be processed by these machines, which includes:

    Solid Oral Medications:This includes tablets, caplets, capsules, and soft gelatin capsules.

    Granules:Certain medications are formulated as granules, and pill filling machines can fill them into capsules or sachets.

    Pellets:These are small, spherical medication forms. Pill filling machines can accurately fill pellets into capsules or other appropriate containers.

    9.What are Problems and Solution of Pill Filling Machine?

    Solution of Pill Filling Machine

    When it comes to pill filling machines, there can be various problems that may arise during operation. 

    Some common issues include:

    Filling error

    Filling error- picture Courtesy: Berxi

    Inconsistent Filling: This occurs when the machine does not dispense the correct amount of medication into each pill or capsule. It can be caused by factors like improper calibration or worn-out parts.

    Solution: Provide operators with thorough training on how to use and maintain the pill filling machine correctly. This helps prevent errors and ensures smooth operation and avoid inconsisties.

    Capsule Jamming

    Capsule Jamming

    Jamming: Jamming happens when pills or capsules get stuck in the machine, leading to a halt in the filling process. This can occur due to issues with the feeding mechanism or incorrect alignment.

    Solution: Slow the filling speed. Calibrate the machine. check type and shapes of pills being subjected to the machine.

    Contamination problem

    Contamination problem- Picture Courtesy: Safecor

    Contamination: Contamination can occur if the machine and its components are not properly cleaned and sanitized. It can lead to compromised product quality and safety.

    Solution: Follow proper cleaning and sanitization protocols to prevent contamination. Use approved cleaning agents and regularly clean all contact surfaces.

    10.What are the Top Manufacturers Companies of Pill Filling Machine?

    Manufacturers Companies of Pill Filling Machine

    Manufacturers- Picture Courtesy: Sgs

    There are several top manufacturers of pill filling machines known for their quality and reliability. Some prominent companies in this industry include:

    • Bosch Packaging Technology
    • IMA Group
    • MG America
    • Romaco Group
    • Allpack
    • Marchesini Group
    • Uhlmann Group
    • Körber Medipak Systems
    • CAM Packaging Machines
    • ACG Worldwide

    These companies offer a range of pill filling machines with various features and capabilities to meet different production needs. It's always recommended to research and compare different manufacturers to find the one that best suits your requirements.

    11.What Factor Should be Considered when Purchasing Pill Filling Machine?

    When purchasing a pill filling machine, there are several factors to consider:

    Pill Fill Production Requirements

    Pill Fill Production Requirements

    Production Capacity:Determine the desired production output and choose a machine that can meet your volume requirements.

    Look for a machine that can consistently fill pills with the correct dosage to ensure product quality and safety.

    High Flexible Output

    High Flexible Output- Picture Courtesy: Depositphoto

    Flexibility:Consider the machine's ability to handle different types and sizes of pills, as well as the ease of adjusting settings for different production needs.

    Opt for a machine that is user-friendly and has intuitive controls, reducing the learning curve for operators.

    Flexibility

    Pill filling machine compliance with international standards- Picture Courtesy:Fierce Biotech

    Compliance with Regulations:Ensure that the machine complies with relevant regulatory standards and guidelines for pharmaceutical manufacturing.

    Automated Pill Filling Machine

    Allpack cost effective pill filling machine

    Cost:Consider the initial investment cost, as well as any additional costs for installation, training, maintenance, and ongoing operational expenses.

    Research the manufacturer's reputation and read reviews from other customers to gauge their experience with the machine.

    Conclusion

    When it comes to purchasing a pill filling machine, it's important to carefully consider factors such as production capacity, accuracy, flexibility, ease of use, maintenance and support, compliance with regulations, cost, and the manufacturer's reputation. By taking these steps in mind, you can make a well-informed decision and find a pill filling machine that meets your specific needs. For any queries or purchase please feel free to contact Allpack team right now.

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    Automatic Capsule Machine

    Automatic Capsule Machine: The Complete Buying Guide In 2024

    Automatic Capsule Machine: The Complete Buying Guide In 2024

    Are you interested in buying an automatic capsule machine and getting its related information? Does your facility involve capsule making process? Is an automatic capsule machining a part of your production line? Do you want proper guidance regarding the working principle and types of automatic capsule machines available globally? So, you are at the right place that will help resolving all your queries related to automatic capsule machine and will support you in selecting the best type. Please read the complete buying guide to get much possible knowledge from it.

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      1.What Is An Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Automatic Capsule Machine

      Allpack Automatic Capsule Machine

      An automatic capsule machine is a highly specialized type of machine that is used to fill and encapsulate different types of particles, powders into capsules in an efficient manner. These machines fill various types of substances in capsules and then are consumed for various reasons. Complete processes in an automatic capsule machine are carried out in an aligned sequence that makes the production precise and uniform.

      2.What Are The Industrial Applications Of An Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Automatic capsule machines are currently present in all types of small and large scale industries. These industries have optimal usage of automatic capsule machine to enhance their productivity. Some of the industries using automatic capsule machines are

      Pharmaceutical Industry

      Pharmaceutical Industry

      Pharma Capsules - Picture Courtesy: Pharma Franchise Company

      Pharmaceutical industry is the largest consumer of an automatic capsule machine as capsules are one of the orally consumed medications globally. These capsules of different sizes and shapes are filled and sealed using automatic capsule machines in an efficient manner. Machines ensure that the ratio of dosage inserted is according to the standards and is approved by different clinical trials.

      Food Industry

      Food Industry

      Nutrient Supplements

      Food industry is also a consumer of an automatic capsule machine as it also produces products that are in the form of capsule. Ingredients like chocolates, jellies, vitamins and supplements are filled in these capsules that make consumption easier and also attract adults towards them.

      Cosmetics Industry

      Cosmetics Industry

      Cosmetics Hyaluronic Acid Capsules - Picture Courtesy: Republic Cosmetics

      Some of the vitamins and protein health care products that are used as cosmetic products are also present in the form of capsule. These capsules are filled and sealed using an automatic capsule machine. It makes the product look presentable and attracts number of customers towards it.

      Agricultural Industry

      Agricultural Industry

      Nutrient Capsules For Agriculture

      Capsules having organic fertilizers and nutrients that are useful for agricultural land are also manufactured using an automatic capsule machine. These capsules generally contain products that are essential for agricultural land and to improve its internal strength.

      3.What Are The Advantages Of An Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Some of the advantages of an automatic capsule machine are

      Productivity

      Productivity

      Capsules Productivity

      The designing of an automatic capsule machine is done in a way that it helps the manufacturer to produce large volume of capsule in limited time. The procedure is done to keep the system remain efficient in each of the capsule and to keep complete similarity in them.

      Efficiency

      Efficiency

      Efficient Manufacturing Of Capsules

      Efficiency is another benefit that can be gained using an automatic capsule machine. It is taken in the context of chemical composition that each of the capsules has equal dosage formulation to work effectively. The mechanism ensures consistent flow to keep the medication dosage filled in an efficient manner using an automatic capsule machine.

      Formulation Flexibility

      Formulation Flexibility

      Flexible Formulation Of Capsules

      One of the leading advantages of an automatic capsule machine is that it allows wide range of capsule filling in a single machine. Whether it is powder, pellets or granules that has to be filled in capsules, a single automatic capsule machine can accommodate each of the formulation in it in an efficient and precise manner.

      Consistency

      Consistency

      Elongated Consistent Capsules Making

      Quality is a factor that helps to check the consistency of an automatic capsule machine. It provides flexibility in producing capsule by using highly accurate sensors and actuators. These components help to fill accurate amount of formulation in capsules and maintain consistency in them.

      4.What Is The Steps Involved In Working Of An Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Working Of An Automatic Capsule Machine

      Automatic Capsule Filling - Picture Courtesy: grupobsg

      The working of an automatic capsule machine follows several series of steps. These are internally coordinated with each other to maintain the system run efficiently .These steps are

      In the first step, both the empty capsules and powder in inserted into their respective hoppers present at the top of machine. Both the object s is delivered in an automatic sequence to the filling stations where they are blocked by highly advanced mechanism.

      In the block-shelf, the capsule direction is using guide slots that adjust the capsules both upward and downward for proper filling. Both of portions of capsules are separately adjusted into the lower and upper molds and stick by vacuum suck so that chances of falling can be eliminated.

      In the third step the filling of capsules placed in die mold is carried out. The material released from the powder hopper enters into these capsules cap by filling nozzles in an accurate amount.

      After the completion of filling process, both the cases of capsules are locked together by a dose plate so that no spillage can occur.

      As the capsules are ready, they are discharged from the system through a proper ejection system that continuously pushes them out from the mold surface. The mold gets cleaned after each capsule formation by a vacuum chamber to maintain consistency in the system.

      5.What Are The Main Components Of An Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Components Of An Automatic Capsule Machine

      Components In An Automatic Capsule Machine

      The main components of an automatic capsule machine are

      Hoppers

      Both of the powder and capsule hoppers are present in an automatic capsule machine that is used for holder of filling material and capsules respectively. A capsule hopper is mostly with a vibration support that ensures segregation of capsules and to allow their free flow.

      Operation Panel

      An operation panel of an automatic capsule machine contains all the options involved in product processing. The productivity is controlled by increasing and decreasing of speed controller present on this operation panel. Other options like start on and off button, emergency buttons and others are also present in this panel.

      Vibration Device

      As capsules are attached altogether in a hopper it is always necessary to segregate them and separate each of them to maintain efficiency and consistency in system.It minimizes the risk of error and keeps capsule flowing individually to fill and get sealed.

      Vacuum Chamber

      Vacuum chamber in an automatic capsule machine has dual functions to perform. Initially it helps in capsule segregation and then also supports in cleaning the machines to maintain hygienic environment. These are mostly present at the bottom side of an automatic capsule machine where it can perform both of the tasks efficiently.

      Filling Nozzle

      The capsule material is dispensed into the capsules through a highly systematic filling nozzle that helps in its release and also in an accurate manner. The specific limit of material is dispensed so that consistency is maintained in each of the capsule.

      Ejection System

      Once the capsules are filled and sealed properly, they are taken out of the system through this ejection system. An ejection system works an offloading channel from where all the capsules are collected and moved forward for their packaging and transportation.

      6.How Does An Automatic Capsule Machine Improve The Efficiency Of A Process As Compared To Other Types Of Capsule Machines?

      Types Of Capsule Machine

      Automatic Capsule Filling Machine

      An automatic capsule machine has an ability to perform at a high speed and makes rapid production in a very short interval of time. It processes thousands of capsules filling and sealing procedures in a single day with its highly automatic system and maintains the quality in each single capsule.

      Further improving the efficiency of any system is also due to its compatibility with different sizes of capsules. Each capsule is filled with an accurate amount of dosage as defined standard and filling duration allowed to it. The machine remains user friendly and gives an access to reach out all its working parameters that can help in improving the systems efficiency.

      7.How Different Sizes Of Capsules Are Produced In A Single Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Sizes Of Capsule

      Capsule SizeChart- Picture Courtesy: LFA Capsule Fillers

      Flexibility with different sizes of capsules and their filling is one of the most important benefits an automatic capsule machine can offer. It can easily accommodate various sizes of capsules in it as it holds an adjustable filling station and nozzle that varies according to the size of capsule. These can easily be changed and modified according to their sizes in just a fraction of time.

      The parts of an automatic capsule machine are interchangeable that can be replaced easily by the operator. This makes efficient filling and sealing of different types of capsules in a single machine to make the system economical.

      8.What Are The Major Differences Between A Manual Capsule Machine And An Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Manual Capsule Machine And An Automatic Capsule Machine

      Some of the differences between a manual capsule machine and an automatic capsule machine are

      Productivity

      Productivity-1

      Improved Productivity

      A manual capsule machine is mostly used in small scale or cottage industry where the productivity is in low volume. It has a capacity of producing few hundreds of capsules in a hundred or depends upon the working efficiency of the operator.

      Mostly high and medium scale industries use automatic capsule machines to make their run in a faster way. Thousands of capsules of different sizes and shapes can easily be produced in a single automatic capsule machine.

      Structure

      A manual capsule machine has a simple structure and handed completely by manual operations. A hopper is present in it with manual placing of capsules.

      Whereas in an automatic capsule machine has a highly systematic processes for filling, sealing and feeding of capsules. It has a complex structure and sometimes include conveying system too that helps in movement of capsules within the system.

      Application

      Both of the machines are applied in pharmaceutical, food, cosmetics, agricultural and chemical industries depending upon their requirements and productivity.

      Precision And Accuracy

      Precision And Accuracy

      Capsule Filling Machine Tool

      Manual capsule machines are low in precision and accuracy due to manual involvement and slow process.The machines precision and accuracy solely depends on the performance of operator.

      On the other hand an automatic capsule machine has a high precision and accuracy levels to maintain consistency in the system. Each of the capsule formed show similarity in structure and composition both.

      9.What Are The Process Line MachinesAssociated With An Automatic Capsule Machine?

      Auxiliary machine are associate with an automatic capsule machines to enhance its productivity and to produce highly quality products that can attract more and more customers towards it. Some of them are

      Capsule Counting Machine

      Capsule Counting Machine

      Capsule Counting Machine

      To accurately count the number of capsules present in a batch, capsule counting machine is one of the advanced modes to do so. The process of a capsule counting machine saves a lot of time and does it with greater efficiency as compare to manual counting.

      Blister Packaging Machine

      Blister Packaging Machine

      Blister Packing Machine

      For packaging of completely processed capsules, blister packaging machines are used in many of the industries that make their packaging easier. Blister packaging machines work in a highly efficient manner and packages capsule according to the shape of packaging and the number defined to them.

      Conclusion

      For high productivity of capsules in an efficient and precise manner, an automatic capsule machine is the most reliable thing to select. It can be used for filling and sealing of capsules that are different in size and shape. But you need complete machine related information to select the right type of automatic capsule machine for your setup. For this All pack is always here to provide you complete machine related information and help you in buying the best product. For any query contact our customer representatives that are available 24/7 for your guidance.

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      Tell us your raw material and project budget to get quotations within 24 hours.

      WhatsApp Us: +86 181 7101 8586

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      Vitamin Capsule Filler-5

      Vitamin Capsule Filler: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

      Vitamin Capsule Filler: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

      Do you know that buyers and sellers prefer capsules more than tablets? It is because capsule filling is an ideal way to fill active ingredients because of its quick dissolution, taste disguising, and prolonged shelf-life. With capsule filler, vitamin capsule filler comes to mind.

      Vitamin Capsule Filler

      Vitamin capsule filler is known for its extreme efficiency, high accuracy, and, clean operation. This machine is leading the medicinal market and brings exceptional quality results to the brands. It has a prominent place in not only the healthcare sector but also holds a special place in the cosmetic industry.

      This informative guide will impart useful knowledge about various mechanical parts, operations, and computerized technology in the vitamin capsule filler.

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        1.How Can You Define Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        Vitamin Capsule Filler-1

        Allpack Vitamin Capsule Filler 

        A vitamin capsule filler is a machine that admits the pharmaceutically active ingredients and vitamin powders inside the empty capsules using filling rings. It is also termed as vitamin encapsulator and vitamin capsule-filling machine.

        It performs processes such as alignment, rectification, separation, packing, and, counting of vitamin capsules. It is the main part of the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industry and has a vital role in feeding powders, granules, pellets, oils, pastes, and gels inside the two-piece vitamin capsules. It has the benefits of precise vitamin dosing, capsule sorting, and visual inspection of empty capsules.

        2.How Does Vitamin Capsule Filler Benefits Businesses?

        High demand for vitamin supplements propels the expansion of the vitamin capsule filler market. This machine increases production efficiency and fills accuracy. Here is the list of benefits that vitamin capsule filler offers businesses:

        Fulfills Stringent Demands

        Fulfills Stringent Demands

        Fulfills Stringent Demands by Vitamin Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Kesri Clinic

        FDA and other drug regulatory authorities have strict manufacturing guidelines for filling drugs and other supplements and vitamin filling in capsules is no exception to the rule. Vitamin capsule filler has a hygienic configuration that allows the manufacturer to meet stringent capsule-filling guidelines. Its clean design ensures vitamin supplement safety and prevents contamination.

        Boosts Productivity

        Boosts Productivity

        Boosts Productivity with Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Servo-driven motors and high-speed gadgets allow manufacturers to fill vitamin capsules at a higher rate. These automated controls boost productivity, resulting in the loading of more dosage per hour. Manufacturers prefer vitamin capsule filler to hand filler because of its higher speed and extreme filling rates.

        Precise Dosing

        Precise Dosing

        Precise Dosing with Vitamin Capsule Filler

        With the aid of weight-control systems, the vitamin capsule filler uniformly and precisely fills a combination of vitamin ingredients and other excipients inside the capsule. Weight-control systems and level sensors in the hopper monitor fill volume during capsule filling, therefore, there is no error during vitamin capsule filling.

        Customization

        Customization

        Customization of Vitamin Capsule Filler

        The modular configuration of vitamin capsule filler allows brands to adapt machines according to their capsule sizes. Moreover, this machine is easily customized to fill a variety of ingredients with its toolless disassembly.

        Automation

        Automation

        Automation of Vitamin Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: PTK-GB

        Modern vitamin capsule filler has technologically advanced components, with which it not only executes the functions of dosing and locking but also performs functions of capsule sorting and counting. These automated systems reduce human supervision and aid in accomplishing set targets in less time.

        Optimal Quality Capsules

        Optimal Quality Capsules

        Optimal Quality Capsules

        With its minimal human involvement, there is less chance of fill error, hence this machine outputs optimal quality capsules. Furthermore, with its high-tech mechanical and computerized systems, there is no chance of capsule and raw material wastage.

        3.In What Productions Vitamin Capsule Filler is Found?

        Every production that involves capsule formulation, uses the vitamin capsule filler. It increases the output rate of the production. The production applications of vitamin capsule filler are discussed below:

        Nutraceutical Industry

        Nutraceutical Industry

        Use of Vitamin Capsule Filler in Nutraceutical Industry- Picture Courtesy: Health Vision

        Capsules are more popular for ingesting vitamin supplements because they mask the taste and smell of ingredients. For filling such an effective dosage, vitamin capsule filler is routinely employed in the nutraceutical industry. In addition to vitamins, it also fills dietary fibres, mineral supplements, probiotics, prebiotics and protein mixes in the hardgel capsules.

        Pharmaceutical Industry

        Pharmaceutical Industry

        Use of Vitamin Capsule Filler in Pharmaceutical Industry

         It is increasingly utilized in the pharmaceutical industry for dosing high-potency active ingredients, drug medications, and other therapeutic agents in capsules. It is important in the pharmaceutical industry to prevent overdosing and underdosing of the medications.

        Biotechnology Industry

        Biotechnology Industry

        Use of Vitamin Capsule Filler in Biotechnology Industry- Picture Courtesy: Healthgains

        In the biotechnology industry, vitamin capsule filler is utilized for filling biopharmaceuticals, biologics, hormones, and other oral vaccines. Moreover, this machine is also used for formulating temperature-stable oral capsules for test and trial purposes.

        Herbal Industry

        Herbal Industry

        Use of Vitamin Capsule Filler in Herbal Industry- Picture Courtesy: Wikifarmer

        Yes, vitamin capsule filler is employed in the herbal industry for filling herbal and Ayurvedic medication inside empty capsules. Herbal brands use vitamin capsule filler to deliver high tamping force for dosing herbal capsules.

        Food Industry

        Food Industry

        Use of Vitamin Capsule Filler in Food Industry- Picture Courtesy: ConsumerLab.com

        In the food industry, this machine is used for filling portion-control spice and herbal blends. It is also used for filling capsules with flavoring agents, coloring agents, and artificial sweeteners for simplifying baking and culinary preparations.

        Cosmetic Industry

        Cosmetic Industry

        Use of Vitamin Capsule Filler in Cosmetic Industry- Picture Courtesy: b3engineering.com.sg

        Vitamin capsule filler has a prime place in the cosmetic industry for loading various beauty products like perfumes, skin care masks, dyes, bath bombs, gels, and pastes. Its high-quality control and extremely safe operations make it popular in the cosmetic industry.

        Chemical Industry

        Chemical Industry

        Use of Vitamin Capsule Filler in Chemical Industry- Picture Courtesy: Health

        In the chemical industry, vitamin capsule filler encapsulates different high-potency chemicals, primers, and adhesives. Vitamin capsule filler is primarily utilized in the chemical industry because of its extreme accuracy and speed.

        4.What are the Basic Types of the Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        Vitamin capsule filler is typically classified into three major types that are discussed below:

        Types of the Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Manual Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Manual Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Manual Vitamin Capsule Filler

        It is a simple handheld or portable desktop vitamin capsule filler. It is a cost-effective unit, usually found in small home-based and pharmacy settings. It prepares small batches of capsules and thus has low productivity. Loading and unloading of vitamin capsules and powders is performed manually by the operators.

        Some models of manual capsule filler have levers and handles to perform capsule separation as well while other models carry out just vitamin capsule filling.

        Semi-automatic Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Semi-automatic Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Allpack Semi-automatic Vitamin Capsule Filler

        This machine has a compact construction and a smaller footprint. This machine has more productivity than manual vitamin capsule filler but comes at a lower price than automatic vitamin capsule filler. It is an excellent addition for medium-sized productions that have more production needs but have budget constraints.

        Vitamin capsule separation, filling, and locking are done by the machine itself while loading and unloading are carried out by the operators.

        Automatic Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Automatic Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Allpack NJP-5500C fully automatic capsule filling machine

        This machine is the latest innovation in vitamin capsule filler and has technologically advanced monitoring and computerized systems that increase its output capacity. Every process from loading to unloading, filling to locking, rectification to capsule separation is carried out by the machine itself.

        It has a vertical configuration and thus needs more head space. It is mostly a prominent part of the large pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries.

        5.What are Parts of Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        Vitamin capsule filler consists of high-efficiency electronic, mechanical, and technological components that act consistently to carry out vitamin capsule filling. Some parts of vitamin capsule filler:

        Parts of Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Parts of Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Capsule Hopper This conical-shaped capsule hopper stores capsules for continuous vitamin capsule-filling operations.
        Safety Window It is also known as an isolation window and its function is to separate operators from machines. It is a clear window that minimizes direct contact of operators with the machine while allowing them to view inside operation. This prevents capsule contamination.
        Locking Station The capsule bodies and caps are joined at this station after capsule filling. Cams and levers present at this station lock the halves of vitamin capsules.
        Hollow Capsule Feeder Before the vitamin capsule filling operation, the bulk quantities of empty capsules are loaded inside the hollow capsule feeder.
        Vacuum Feeder It is a feeding system that operates using a vacuum and transports the empty capsules to the filling station.
        Powder Hopper A bulk volume of vitamin powders is loaded inside the powder hopper at the start of the vitamin capsule loading operation.
        Fault Alarm It is the alarm system that automatically detects any faults, for instance, jamming, empty hoppers, etc. in the vitamin capsule filler. It sounds an alarm and lights up to notify users.
        HMI Touch Screen It is an intuitive display screen with which users program the vitamin capsule filler. Users supervise and troubleshoot equipment with this system.
        Electric Cabinet Different wires, cables, switches, and circuit breakers are housed in the sturdy electric cabinet to prevent electric and fire hazards.
        Powder Filling Station Empty capsules body travel to the powder filling station, where the required volume of vitamin powders is dispensed inside them.
        Recycling Bin In this part of the machine empty, unused, defective, and poor-quality capsules are collected.
        Rejection Station It is present at the edge of the vitamin capsule filler and consists of a rejection pin. These pins are responsible for the rejection of faulty capsules from the vitamin capsule filler.
        Capsule Rectifier It consists of a capsule loading board, horizontal fork, and vertical fork that properly orients the capsule for separation. It aligns the capsule upside down with capsule bodies facing downward.

        6.What is the Working Principle of Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        The components of vitamin capsule filler have their specific role in the working of vitamin capsule filler. These working stages of vitamin capsule filler are given below:

        Working Principle of Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Working of Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Loading of Powders and Capsules

        Loading of Powders and Capsules

        Loading of Powders and Capsules- Picture Courtesy: Aipak

        The bulk volumes of empty capsules and vitamin granules and powders are fed inside the hollow capsule feeder and powder hopper, respectively. The empty capsule via pump travels to the capsule hopper from where it moves to the capsule delivery plate. The vitamin powder travels to the capsule filling station.

        Capsule Orientation

        Capsule Orientation

        Capsule Orientation- Picture Courtesy: iPharmachine

        The empty capsules must be separated into bodies and caps for the correct vitamin capsule filling. For this, capsules are deposited in the delivery plates containing numerous pockets for capsules. From these pockets, empty vitamin capsules drop down to the horizontal fork.

        The latter grips the capsules around its center while the vertical fork positions the capsules in the right orientation, so the capsules' bodies are facing down.

        Capsule Separation

        Capsule Separation

        Capsule Separation- Picture Courtesy: adalbon.is

        In this step, capsule trays are moved to the separation area. The capsules are split into two halves-caps and bodies- by the vacuum divider. After separation, the capsule bodies are left in the lower capsule tray and the caps go to the upper portion of the capsule tray.

        Dosing of Vitamin Materials

        Dosing of Vitamin Materials

        Dosing of Vitamin Materials-Picture Courtesy: PTK-GB

        The lower capsule tray with capsule bodies is carried to the filling area. The powders from the hopper are loaded inside the empty capsule bodies. The powders are uniformly distributed inside the bodies by tamping pins.

        Faulty Vitamin Capsule Rejection

        Faulty Vitamin Capsule Rejection

        Faulty Vitamin Capsule Rejection- Picture Courtesy: Smputra

        Upon dosing, the defective capsules, for example, intact capsules, and dented capsules are removed from the machine using rejection pins. These pins push the vitamin capsules from molds and move them to the recycling bin.

        Vitamin Capsule Closing

        Vitamin Capsule Closing

        Vitamin Capsule Closing- Picture Courtesy: TES Equipment Supplier

        Good quality vitamin capsules are closed by the overlapping of upper and lower capsule trays. During overlapping, the baffles present at the upper side of the cap tray and the pins located at the lower portion of the body tray simultaneously move to close vitamin capsules.

        Capsule Ejection

        Capsule Ejection

        Capsule Ejection- Picture Courtesy: Pharmaceutical Machinery

        In the end, ejection pins push the closed vitamin capsule out of the capsule tray and the compressed air drives them to the outfeed chute.

        7.What Capsules Sizes are Processed by Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        Capsules Sizes

        Capsule Size Chart- Picture Courtesy: Capsuline

        Vitamin capsule filler dose versatile capsule sizes. These capsule sizes are used for different purposes in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries. There are eight capsule sizes 000, 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 which are the same for both gelatin and vegetarian capsules. The details of capsule sizes are discussed below:

        Capsule Size 000

        It is one of the biggest capsule sizes processed by vitamin capsule filler. Its volume is 1.37 ml and its length is 26.1 mm. It encapsulates about 1000 mg of drug dose. It is widely employed for filling nutraceutical and herbal supplements.

        Capsule Size 000

        Capsule Size 000-Picture Courtesy: CapsulCN

        Capsule Size 00

        It is the second largest capsule size processed by vitamin capsule filler. Its typical length is 23.4 mm and can enclose 0.9 ml of medication which is about 735 mg in weight. It is the most common capsule size and is good for holding nutraceutical supplements.

        Capsule Size 00

        Capsule Size 00- Picture Courtesy: CapsulCN

        Capsule Size 0

        It is another frequently used capsule size, having a length of 21.6 ml. It can hold about 0.68 ml of vitamin powders and granules.

        Capsule Size 0

        Capsule Size 0

        Capsule Size 1

        It is the smallest capsule with a length of 19.4 mm. It can enclose 0.48 ml of vitamin powders which is around 400 mg.

         

        Capsule Size 1

        Capsule Size 1

        Capsule Size 2

        It is frequently utilized in the pharmaceutical industry but is not the preferred choice of nutraceutical brands. It has a length of 17.6 mm and its holding volume is 0.36 ml.

         

        Capsule Size 2

        Capsule Size 2

        Capsule Size 3

        It is the smallest capsule size processed by the vitamin capsule filler. Its overall length is 15.7 mm and it can contain a dose of 0.27 ml. It is the preferred size for pediatric and elderly patients. It is also a suitable capsule size for small pets.

        Capsule Size 3

        Capsule Size 3

        Capsule Size 4

        It has a length of 14.3 mm and is the second smallest capsule size processed by the vitamin capsule filler. It contains a volume of 0.2ml of medication.

         

        Capsule Size 4

        Capsule Size 4- Picture Courtesy: CapsulCN

        Capsule Size 5

        It is the tiniest strand capsule with a length of 11.1 mm usually used in pharmaceutical industries for clinical drug trials. It holds a drug dose of 0.13ml.

        Capsule Size 5

        Capsule Size 5-Picture Courtesy: CapsulCN

        8.What Kind of Industry Standards Should the Vitamin Capsule Filler Comply With?

        The vitamin capsule filler should comply with different industrial standards to ascertain the quality of filled vitamin capsules and the safety of operators. Here are some basic industrial regulations for vitamin capsule filler:

        Good Manufacturing Practices

        Good Manufacturing Practices

        GMP- Picture Courtesy: GMP Labs

        This certification is a must-have for the vitamin capsule filler. Having this certification ensures manufacturers and users that vitamin capsule filling and other manufacturing procedures in this machine fulfil the necessary safety regulations.

        ISO:13485

        ISO

        ISO:13485- Picture Courtesy: Arena Solutions

        This certification is important for the vitamin capsule filler employed in the pharmaceutical industry. It ascertains that medical devices (vitamin capsules) are consistently manufactured using the highest quality standards. It states that there is minimal possible risk associated with the usage of vitamin capsule filler.

        Food and Drug Administration

        Food and Drug Administration

        FDA- Picture Courtesy: BioWorld

        Compliance with FDA standards is necessary for GMP certification. This certification ensures the effectiveness and security of human and pet vitamin capsules prepared by vitamin capsule filler.

        Pharmacopeial Standards

        Pharmacopeial Standards

        Pharmacopeial Standards- Picture Courtesy: nutraingredients-asia.com

        Conformity with different pharmacopeial regulations certifies that the capsule dosing process in vitamin capsule filler is performed while adhering to quality and safety protocols.

        Occupational Safety and Health Administration

        Health Administration

        OSHA Certification- Picture Courtesy: OSEA

        OSHA certification is necessary for the safety of the workplace. This certification is necessary for operating the machine and ensuring the health and safety of the workforce and industrial space.

        9.What are the Safety Features of Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        Safety features in vitamin capsules are essential in creating optimal quality vitamin capsules and for the protection of the operator and workplace. Some of the safety features of this machine are penned below:

        Safety Doors or Enclosure

        Safety Doors or Enclosure

        Safety Doors or Enclosure- Picture Courtesy: iPharmachine

        These are the clear glass panels located at the front side of the vitamin capsule filler. This is integral in protecting operators from electric shocks while the machine is running.

        Emergency Stop Button

        Emergency Stop Button

        Emergency Stop Button

        A red-coloured circular button is conspicuously present on the control panel of the vitamin capsule filler. Pressing this button in case of fire hazards and emergencies stops the machine quickly.

        Capsule Detection Sensor

        Capsule Detection Sensor

        Capsule Detection Sensor

        This sensor detects the presence of capsules in the filling system and stops the capsule dosing if no capsule is detected. It is important in preventing wastage of vitamin powders.

        Low-Level Sensor

        Low-Level Sensor

        Low-Level Sensor

        These sensors are usually present in the capsule and powder hoppers and prevent the machine from running if the materials are too low in these hoppers.

        Dust Extraction Device

        Dust Extraction Device

        Dust Extraction Device

        Dust generation is inevitable when vitamin capsule filling and its production during filing could spark leading to accidents; hence, dust extraction device is found in numerous vitamin capsule fillers for the safety of the workplace.

        10.What are the Various Issues and their Solutions in Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        Even high-tech vitamin capsule filler is bound to have unexpected issues that result in lengthy production delays. However, there are easy tips for troubleshooting them, for instance:

        Capsules Separate After Locking

        Capsules Separate After Locking

        Splitting of Vitamin Capsule

        The capsules' halves (caps and bodies) separate from each other after locking.

        Cause

        Overdosing of vitamin powders inside the vitamin capsules and high filling speed.

        Solution

        Adjust the dose fill, it should be according to the weight threshold of the vitamin capsule. Lower the fill speed.

        Incorrect Vitamin Capsule Rectification

        Incorrect Vitamin Capsule Rectification

        Incorrect Vitamin Capsule Rectification- Picture Courtesy: phar-machine.com

        Sometimes capsules are not oriented in the right direction, causing wrong capsule separation.

        Cause

        When plastic containers are employed for carrying vitamin capsules, it leads to the development of electric charges that disrupt rectification

        Solution

        It is best to use stainless steel containers for transporting empty vitamin capsules.

        Deformation of Vitamin Capsules

        Deformation of Vitamin Capsules

        Deformation of Vitamin Capsules

        The vitamin capsules are distorted after capsule locking.

        Cause

        Incorrect overlap between upper and lower capsule tray when capsules are closed.

        Solution

        Inspect and fix the positioning of the upper and lower capsule tray for proper overlap.

        Telescoping of Vitamin Capsules

        Telescoping of Vitamin Capsules

        Telescoping of Vitamin Capsules- Picture Courtesy: tabletcapsules.com

        Sometimes, the capsule body spills and covers a small part of the capsule cap.

        Cause

        Poor alignment of upper and lower capsule segments. It is also due to the large distance in the bearing system that causes poor locking of capsules.

        Solution

        Check and align the machine parts. Close the distance between the bearing parts for accurate alignment.

        Failure in Capsule Separation

        Failure in Capsule Separation

        Failure in Capsule Separation

        The vitamin capsule bodies and caps fail to disjoin from each other.

        Cause

        This can be due to incorrect vacuum settings, a dirty filter bag, poor timing of the solenoid valve, and poor alignment of the upper and lower capsule tray.

        Solution

        Fix the vacuum setting and it should be between 15 and 18 inches of mercury. Clean the filter bag, adjust the timing of the solenoid valve and realign the upper and lower capsule trays.

        11.What are the Future Trends of Vitamin Capsule Filler?

        Future Trends of Vitamin Capsule Filler

        Future Trends of Vitamin Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Research and Market

        The market of vitamin capsule filler is progressing day by day and it was valued at about US$ 211.32 million in 2021. It is predicted that it will grow to US$ 290.92 million in 2028 by accumulating a CAGR of 4.7%.

        More and more innovations in vitamin capsule filler improve its filling capacity and accuracy. Modern vitamin capsule filler will have a weight-checking system, camera vision system, and dust control system to ensure the highest possible precision in capsule dosing.

        Upcoming vitamin capsule fillers will have smart systems like enhanced sensors, IoT, and data analytics. With internet connectivity, this machine will output operational data that will be used in predicting the machine maintenance schedule. This diagnostic data will help improve machine running performance, set program parameters, and, generate optimal-quality vitamin capsules.

        Conclusion

        Vitamin capsule filler is needed in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industry because of its high productivity, automation, efficiency, precise dosing, and customization. It comes in handy for contamination-free filling of vitamin capsules. Moreover, it is equipped with the latest technology, detection sensors, and safety control systems to comply with industrial regulations and the safety of operators. Still confused or have more queries regarding vitamin capsule filler, then contact Allpack customer representatives.

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        Enteric Coated Mean-5

        What Does Enteric Coated Mean?

        What Does Enteric Coated Mean?

        Do you know that enteric coated medications are dissolved in alkaline environment like small intestine rather than an acidic environment of stomach? But the question here remains that actually what enteric coated is? Why is it applied on different types of medications? Why such types of medications are to be dissolved in intestine leaving the stomach?

        Enteric Coated Mean

        Enteric Coated Fish Oil - Picture Courtesy: Omegavia

        Commercially both enteric and film coated medications are manufactured depending upon their usage and application. Both of them have their own advantages. So in this guide we will be explaining in detail about enteric coated and its usage. Read it completely and get the most from it.

          Add a header to begin generating the table of contents

          1.What Does Enteric Coated Mean?

          Enteric-Coated-Mean-6

          Enteric Coating Process - Picture Courtesy: iPharmachine

          Stomach of a human being contains acidic substances. This acidic environment can cause irritation once specific type of capsule or tablets gets dissolved in it. To prevent this irritation and reaction with acidic environment, enteric coated is applied on pharmaceutical medications so that it remains unaffected in acidic environment and gets dissolved in basic one to get its better results.

          Enteric coated is made up of Most of the times medications with enteric coated are dissolved in small intestine polyvinyl acetate phthalate, methacrylic acid copolymers and cellulose acetate phthalate like polymers that helps in blocking the reaction of those 

          2.What Material Are Used In Applying Enteric Coated?

          Depending upon the chemical composition, materials used for enteric coated are as follows

          Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Phthalate

          Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Phthalate

          Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Phthalate

          The most commonly used polymer for enteric coating is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate. It is used due to its highly resistive nature against acid and easy solubility. Most of the medications that are taken orally are made up of HPMCP.

          Cellulose Acetate Phthalate

          Cellulose Acetate Phthalate

          Cellulose Acetate Phthalate

          Cellulose acetate phthalate is one of the best polymers used for applying enteric coating due to its greater solubility in alkaline environment. Most of the cellulose acetate phthalate is used in medicines that show delay releasing strategy when consumed.

          Polyvinyl Acetate Phthalate

          Polyvinyl Acetate Phthalate

          Polyvinyl Acetate Phthalate

          PVAP is a type of polyvinyl polymer that has same standing property like other enteric coated material. The only disadvantage in a polyvinyl acetate phthalate is that it can be applied on certain types of drugs only.

          3.What Types Of Medications Uses Enteric Coated Layer?

          Enteric coated are applied on various types of medications that are used for patients well being and proper treatment. Some of the medication on which enteric coated is applied are

          Proton Pump Inhibitors

          Proton Pump Inhibitors

          Omeprazole

          Most of the proton pump inhibitors are used to response against the gastro esophageal reflux diseases. These require enteric coated to help them show resistance against the acidic environment of stomach and prevents from peptic ulcer condition. Aciphex, omeprazole, protonix and lansoprazole are the common examples of proton pump inhibitors that have enteric coated on their surface.

          Antibiotics

          Antibiotics

          Erythromycin - Picture Courtesy: Wellona Pharma

          Antibiotics like erythromycin and doxycycline have enteric coated applied on them as they needs to be released in longer duration. If enteric coated is not applied on them then they will be reacted quickly in stomach and can show less effectiveness.

          Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

          Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

          Anti-inflammatory Tablets - Picture Courtesy: National Elf Service

          Anti-inflammatory drugs are the ones that are non-steroidal in nature and can cause ulcer if released in acidic stomach. Aspirin or acetylsalicylic acid in the best example of an anti-inflammatory drugs that needs to be dissolved in intestine to reduce the chances of irritation and ulcer.

          Pancreatic Medication

          Pancreatic Medication

          Enzymes - Picture Courtesy: Cystic Fibrosis WA

          For proper working of pancreas and its pancreatic juices, capsules like pancrelipase have enteric coated layer to protect both throat and mouth from irritation.

          Steroids

          Steroids

          Budesonide

          Budesonide and corticosteroids are some of the steroids that use enteric coated layer to minimize its side effect and prevents diseases like Crohn’s disease.

          4.How Can Enteric Coated Protect The Purity Of Medication?

          Purity Of Medication

          Enteric Coating: An Overview - Picture Courtesy: Phamaappraoch

          Some of the modes in which enteric coated protects the nature of a medication are

          Prevents Reaction With Gastric Acid

          The most important thing for which enteric coated are preferred is that it prevents the medication to react with the gastric acid present in the stomach. As low pH values are present in the stomach, medications with greater chemical properties easily passes through the stomach without any reaction if carries enteric coated. The purity of the medication remains the same once it reaches the alkaline nature.

          Allows Mature Release

          Enteric coated allows delayed releasing strategy to get better effect of medication in human body. Once the medication reaches its favorable alkaline environment and gets mature duration then it gets releases to get better results.

          Drug Releasing Time

          Drug Releasing Time

          Rapid Drug Release - Picture Courtesy: Evonik Health Care

          It prevents from quick release of drug and allows enhancing its duration by properly maintaining the efficacy of it. Drug that require greater solubility in body are ideally to be applied with enteric coated.

          Prevents Irritation

          One of the most unique way to protect the medication is it does not causes any sort of irritation which travelling through the gastro esophageal channel if enteric coated is applied on it. This helps the drug to show maximum results without any side effect.

          5.How Is Enteric Coated Applied?

          Enteric Coated Applied

          Tablet Enteric Coating - Picture Courtesy: Springer Link

          Application of enteric coated is a complete systematic process that is carried on in several uniformly arranged steps. These steps include

          Initially the solution for coating is preparing that carries mixture of additives, polymers and some of the plasticizers. This coating solution is prepared in the big tank so that the mixture can be properly mixed.

          In the next step, properly mixed coating solution is applied on the drugs. Medications like tablets, capsules or pills are loaded in a rotating drum and the then coating solution is sprayed on them. This process is carries in high care as uniform enteric coated is necessary in each of the drug.

          In the third step, these drugs are dried under hot air stream so that the moisture or humid content can be removed from them and pure enteric coated medications can be processed.

          Finally, the medications are cured in the last step where they are exposing in high temperature to make them resistive against acidic environment and get better effectiveness.

          6.Is Enteric Coated Dangerous With Its Side Effects?

          Coated Dangerous

          Drug Allergy - Picture Courtesy: Penn Medicine

          Most of the enteric coated medications do not have any of the side effects as they are purely used prevent any sort of stomach ulcer or gastro esophageal irritation. The only side effect is related to the human body and its hormonal system. Individuals that are allergic to polymer substances might have potential risk of getting skin problems and some time it might be of severe condition.

          Other than that if enteric coated is not applied properly it might react with the stomach acid and cause gastrointestinal irritation and nausea. Finally, few food materials can also react with the enteric coated medication that can cause harmful results so it is always better to consult with physicians before taking such medications.

          7.Does Enteric Coated Helps Is Easy Absorption Of Medications In Gastrointestinal Tract?

          Absorption Of Medications

          Enteric Coated Absorption - Picture Courtesy: Science Direct

          Enteric coated medications are easy to absorb in the small intestine of a gastrointestinal tract as they support in delay releasing of drug to get bet results. It prevents the body to get degradation from stomach acid acts as a barrier against low pH environment. Small intestine with basic environment easily absorbs this enteric coated medications and it’s less sensitive in nature and can easily help drug to work in an appropriate manner.

          8.How Film Coated Medications Are Different From Enteric Coated?

          Coated Medications-1

          Some of the difference between a film coated and an enteric coated medication are

          Chemical Composition

          Film coated usually has water soluble polymers or a thin layer of polyvinyl alcohol coated solution applied on medications.

          Whereas, enteric coated medication use coating solution that is directly resistive towards acid conditions. Polymers that have low pH resistance like cellulose acetate phthalate, methacrylic acid copolymers and polyvinyl acetate phthalate are used for enteric coated.

          Application

          Film coated is directly applied on medications that have thin outer later and to provide them a pleasant look and easy swallowing.

          Enteric coated is applied to provide protection from the acidic environment of stomach and easy dissolving in intestine.

          Release Strategy

          Film coated medications are dissolved quickly in the stomach and gives rapid response against the disease.

          On the other hand, enteric coated medications are slow in releasing their components as they travel to gastrointestinal tract for easy absorption.

          Examples

          Most of the medications and drugs available have film coated layer including vitamins and pain killers.

          Some unique type of antibiotics, proton pump inhibitors, anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids are the example of medications that have enteric coated layer on their surface.

          9.Does Enteric Coated Cause Delay In Administrating Process Lines? 

          Enteric Coated Cause Delay

          Enteric Coating - Picture Courtesy: CPHI Online

          To get the therapeutic effects of any medication, intentional delays are inserted in administrating process lines while performing enteric coated. This delay is primarily inserted so that each single part of the drug can get complete enteric coated and no space should be left so that proper stability and results can be received. Similarly, the delay due to enteric coated inside the body is also to get its optimal results.

          Conclusion

          Enteric coated is a highly sophisticated way to prevent different types of drugs from acidic reactions. But it is always important to be familiar with what actually enteric coated is and why is it applied on medications? How is this type of coating different from film coating and what their usages are? This what does enteric coated mean gives you complete information related to enteric coated and its applications. If you still required more information regarding enteric coated and different machines involved in its process, you can contact All pack and we will guide you 24/7.

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          powder out of capsules-6

          Can you take the powder out of capsules?

          Can you take the powder out of capsules?

          Have you ever found yourself staring at a capsule, wondering if you can skip it and just gulp the powder inside? The appeal of taking the powder out of capsules might seem like an awesome shortcut and a way to fast-track relief.

          powder out of capsules

          Before you embark on this adventure, let's discover the mysteries behind the capsule and unravel the intriguing question: Can you really take the powder out of capsules, and should you?

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            1. Can you take the powder out of capsule?

            powder out of capsules-1

            Powder and Capsules - Photo Courtesy: longevitybox

            The short answer to this question is yes, you can take the powder out of capsule. The process involves manually opening the capsule to access the powder inside. This process is commonly known as de-capping. There are several reasons for which you might want to take the powder out of capsule.

            Difficulty Swallowing

            Difficulty Swallowing

            Swallowing Capsules

            Some children and elderly people may find it difficult to swallow whole capsules. It is easier for them to take the powder out of capsules and mix it with water or food instead of gulping down the capsule.

            Taste Preferences

            Taste Preferences

            Children taste preference - Photo Courtesy: news24

            Some people do not like the taste of the capsule. They find it unpleasant. Taking the powder out of capsule allows them to mix it with a appetizing substance.

            Dosage Adjustment

            Dosage Adjustment

            Dose adjustment

            It is also possible that some people want to adjust their dosage by taking a specific amount of the powder. This might be a result of the prescribed dose not being available in a commercially prepared form.

            Immediate Absorption

            Immediate Absorption

            Medicine Absorption - Photo Courtesy: news-medical

            Another reason to take the powder out of capsule is the perception that powder has a faster absorption rate than the encapsulated form. Some might believe it will act more rapidly.

            It is crucial to note that while these reasons may be motivating factors, you should exercise caution when taking the powder out of capsules.

            2.Can taking the powder out of capsules be considered safe?

            The safety of taking the powder out of capsules is dependent upon several factors, and a blanket answer may not apply universally. Here are some safety precautions you should consider before taking powder out of capsules.

            Healthcare Provider Consultation

            Healthcare Provider Consultation

            Healthcare consultation

            Before taking the powder out of capsules, consult your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance based on your specific health condition, the type of medication, and the reasons for considering this action.

            Clean Hands and Tools

            Clean Hands and Tools

            Washing hands

            You must ensure that your hands and any tools that you use are clean to minimize the risk of contamination.

            Accurate Measurement

            Accurate Measurement

            Accurate measurement – Photo Courtesy: askthescientists

            If you are adjusting your dosage, use appropriate measuring tools to ensure accuracy. Dosing errors can occur if you estimate the dosage instead of measuring it precisely.

            Monitor for Adverse Effects

            Monitor for Adverse Effects

            Monitor Symptoms – Photo Courtesy: consultqd.clevelandclinic

            Keep a close eye on your health after consuming the powder out of the capsule. If you experience any unexpected side effects or changes in your condition, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

            3.Does the act of taking powder out of capsules affect the potency of the medication?

            taking powder out of capsules

            Capsule Potency

            Potency of medication means the concentration or strength of the active ingredient in a drug. Capsules are designed to deliver a specific dosage with precision. There is a high likelihood that altering the form of the medication such as removing the powder out of capsule may introduce variability in the amount of active ingredient consumed by the patient.

            Accurate dosing is critical for achieving the desired therapeutic effect. Capsules provide a controlled and consistent dose of medication. If you take the powder out, there is a risk of imprecise dosing, leading to underdosing or overdosing. Both scenarios can affect the overall potency and effectiveness of the medication.

            However, it is also important to mention that the impact on medication effectiveness can vary depending on the specific characteristics of each drug. Some medications may be more resilient to changes in form, while others are highly dependent on the prescribed method of administration for optimal efficacy.

            4.What can possibly go wrong if you take the powder out of capsule?

            Taking the powder out of a capsule without proper guidance or without consulting a healthcare professional can lead to several potential issues and risks. Here are some things that can possibly go wrong if you take the powder out of capsule.

            Dosage Accuracy

            Dosage Accuracy

            Dosage Accuracy

            Accurate dosing is critical for the success of medical treatment. Removing the powder introduces the risk of imprecise dosing, potentially leading to underdosing or overdosing. For example, in antibiotics, underdosing could fail to eradicate the infection completely, contributing to antibiotic resistance. Overdosing poses serious health risks as well and can lead to adverse effects, toxicity, or even life-threatening complications.

            Contamination Risk

            Contamination Risk

            Contaminated Capsule Powder Photo Courtesy: europeanpharmaceuticalreview

            There is a strong risk of the powder being contaminated if it is taken out of its original capsule. It is entirely possible that the contamination occurs through contact with hands, surfaces, or other substances leading to the integrity of the medication being jeopardized.

            Health Conditions

            If you have a specific health condition then you may be more sensitive to changes in medication form. Certain medical conditions may warrant strict adherence to the prescribed method of administration.

            Health Conditions

            Hypertension

            People with heart conditions, such as hypertension rely on medications with specific dosages and formulations. Altering the form of medicine can impact blood pressure control and overall cardiovascular health.

            Patients with conditions like diabetes, thyroid disorders, or adrenal insufficiency require precise medication dosing to regulate hormonal balance. Altering the form of medication may disrupt these delicate hormonal systems.

            Medication Type

            Medication Type

            Different Medication Types

            Some medications are engineered with a controlled-release mechanism, allowing the drug to be released gradually over an extended period. Capsules are often used for such formulations to regulate the release rate. This controlled release is vital for maintaining a consistent therapeutic level in the bloodstream and optimizing the drug's effectiveness over time.

            The gastrointestinal (GI) tract, particularly the stomach, can be a harsh environment for certain medications. Some drugs are sensitive to stomach acid and digestive enzymes, which can affect their stability and efficacy. Capsules provide a protective barrier, allowing the medication to bypass the stomach and release in the intestines or other parts of the GI tract.

            Taste and Palatability

            Taste and Palatability

            Some powders inside the capsule have an unpleasant taste. Once you remove the powder from the capsule, you may expose yourself to the full flavour. This can deter you from taking the recommended dosage. This is especially true in case of young children who may fuss over the taste of the powder.

            Conclusion

            In the world of medicine, the simplicity of a capsule conceals a delicate balance of science. Can you take the powder out of capsules? As you have discovered that you indeed can take the powder out of capsules but it is a step not without its risks. Precision matters, formulations are intentional, and the consequences of deviation can be significant. You should remember that your health deserves nothing less than the precision and expertise that a prescribed pill encapsulates.

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            Medicine Capsules-6

            What Are Medicine Capsules Made Of?

            What Are Medicine Capsules Made Of?

            Have you ever wondered, the medicine capsule that you consume is exactly made up of what materials?  Your curiosity is about to end here when reading ‘What are medicine capsule made of?’. The medicine capsule whether hard or soft, animal based, or plant based are made up of certain specific set of ingredients.

            Capsules

            The manufacturing process of the medicine capsule is almost simple as the ingredients. What those ingredients could be? To deal with this mystery, let’s go for further part of the post to know more.

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              1.What Is Medicine Capsule? Is Capsule Shell Used For General Action?

              Medicine Capsule

              In medicinal terminology a medicine capsule refers to a pharmaceutical dosage form encompassing of a shell structure usually made up of collagenous nature such as gelatin or any other gelling agent. Capsule, which has small powder like, or granule sized drug substance filled into it can be delivered orally or rectally for intended use of action. They are used by pharmaceutical manufacturers to create such a drug which cannot be compacted into a tablet form or when the drug needs to be mixed with liquid additive for aiding absorption.

              Capsules has many benefits over tablet dosage form. Firstly, it is easier to swallow compared to tablets and has great palatability as medicine capsules are usually manufactured as tasteless and colorless. From patient’s perspective the rate of dissolution and onset of action is much quicker than that of a tablet.

              Capsules For Generalized Uses

              Capsules For Generalized Uses

              Generally, the capsule shell is available in markets in many specifications tailored to suit different purposes. Hence, they come in many different sizes, shapes and colours. Ideally it is used more commonly in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries, however a capsule shell is seen to have more diversified actions.

              Capsule intends to deliver lifesaving emergency drugs owing to its immediate release rate, provide multivitamins supplement, delivering essential vitamins and proteins for beauty and cosmetics industry, medicines for veterinary, fertilizer and edible baits for agricultural applications.

              Strangely, technologies have advanced enough to bring out nano capsules as well, which are only about few nanometers in size but bring great advantages of it’s use. Such nano capsules are employed by agrochemicals, genetic engineering, healthcare, waste water treatment, cleaning products, cosmetics and also as tumor fighting drugs

              2.What Are Types of Medicine Capsules? 

              Types of Medicine Capsules

              Types of Medicine Capsule- Picture Courtesy: Rousselet

              Medicine capsules are categorized depending upon the type of their physical structure, hard shelled or soft shelled, and upon the basis of their ingredient formulating its shell vegetable sourced or animal sourced.

              Hard Shelled Capsule

              Hard Shelled Capsule

              Hard Gel Capsules – Picture courtesy: Capsuline

              This type of capsule is constituted of a rigid covering made up of gelatinous shell or plant cellulose. It is the more commonly used medicine capsule, enclosing drug pellets or powder of fine size manufactured with the process of spheronization which are released upon reaching the target site of action. Hard shell capsules can be identified as a small body diameter that fits properly with a cap that is of larger diameter. They are made prior to be filled with the drug and so are also available as empty capsules.

              Soft Shelled Capsule

              Soft Shelled Capsule

              Soft Gel Capsules- Picture Courtesy: Lifevision

              Soft shell capsules are also composed of gelatin surrounding the liquid filled drug such as mineral and vitamin supplements or any semi solid drug. Soft gel capsules are made up of gelatin, water and opacifier along with adding of sorbitol or glycerine. Soft gelled capsules are hermetically sealed and unlike hard gelled capsules, are filled at the time of manufacturing only and they aren’t available as empty shell capsules.

              Gelatinous Capsule

              Gelatinous Capsule

              Gelatin for capsules formulation -Picture courtesy: Dr Axe

              Gelatinous capsules as the name indicates are made incorporating gelatin solution which is the most commonly used traditional form of capsules. The ‘gelatin’ is derived from animal sources such as beef, pork, chicken or fish as well.

              Hard gelled capsules are formulated using mixture of pork bone and skin or even bovine bones as it produces a tough but brittle texture. They are oftentimes used for medications and nutritional supplements as they are gluten free, tasteless and have rapid dissolution aiding easy swallowing.

              Non- Gelatinous capsule

              Non- Gelatinous capsule

              Non- gelatinous capsules

              Vegetarian capsules were formulated when use of gelatin capsules had become objectionable for many of the consumers due to some religious and other cultural beliefs. Capsules were than formulated replacing gelatin as a gelling agent with those made up of plant-based sources such as hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), pullulan, carrageenan, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) and alginate. You will read about them in further heading.

              3.What Are Medicine Capsules Made Of?

              Medicine Capsules Made Of

              Contents Of Medicine Capsule – Picture courtesy: SE Tylose

              Medicinal capsules are composed by one of the two; gelatinous shell (either hard or soft) or non-gelatinous shells. These are generally formed by the hydrolysis of collagen protein which is obtained by acidic, alkaline, enzymatic, or thermal hydrolysis process extracted from an animal source or plant source.
              Capsules are manufactured involving aqueous solution of gelling agents, such as animal protein (mainly gelatin) or vegetable polysaccharides or their derivatives (such as carrageenan and modified forms of starch and cellulose).

              Each ingredient carries their own benefits, you’ll read them below.

              Animal Based Ingredients

              Animal Based Ingredients

              Animal Derived Medicinal Capsules- Picture Courtesy: Firstspot

              Animal based ingredients are derived from gelatin protein, as discussed earlier, which is derived from bovine , pig or sometimes fish bones and skin. Gelatin is a miraculous substance which has been used for over several years improving physical and mental health and so being generally formulating capsules.

              Plant Based Ingredients

              Plant Based Ingredients

              Plant Derived Medicine Capsule

              Vegetarian capsules are generally made from plant cellulose. There are different types of cellulose (starch or polysaccharide) that make up plant-based capsules. One of these materials is hypromellose. This type of cellulose is derived from coniferous trees such as pine, spruce and fir trees, or starch containing plants like tapioca root, potato etc.

              HPMC Capsules

              HPMC Capsules

              HPMC Capsules – Picture courtesy: Capsuline

              HPMC Capsules are made to be vegan friendly derived from 100% plant based wood pulp , used by nutritional supplement manufacturers as it doesn’t require any additional use of fillers or binders. These capsules are tasteless, colorless and odorless and mostly people find it easier to swallow.

              Pullulan Capsules

              Pullulan Capsules

              Pullulan Capsules

              These capsules offer excellent plasticity and foaming properties, being derived from plant based corn starch , locust bean gum and xanthan gum , all of which being naturally occurring vegetarian sources. It can be used for encapsulating dry ingredients such as powder, pellets and herbs and specially oxygen sensitive substances as pullulan carries great oxygen barrier.

              Carrageenan Capsules

              Carrageenan Capsules

              Carrageenan based capsules – Picture courtesy: Vegetology

              As a carbohydrate polymer based on carrageenan seaweed plant (red algae) it has also worked to replace gelatin capsules. Three types of carrageenan are employed for the making of capsules kappa, iota and lambda; however owing to it’s great gelling property kappa form is mostly used. However, this type of vegan capsule is known to have a slow disintegration rate.

              PVA Capsules 

              PVA Capsules

              PVA Capsules

              PVA Capsules is another form of vegan based capsules that is into enhanced development. Polyvinyl acetate capsules have the ability to encapsulate drugs which are hydrophilic in nature or those that are insoluble and is assumed to have increased bioavailability effect.

              Starch Capsules

              Starch Capsules

              Starch based capsules

              Starch based capsules are derived from tapioca root ,potato based starch or cassava root, which are made up of hypromellose. They have great oxygen barrier property making them shelf stable and can also handle ingredients like essential oils without leakage, therefore used in dietary supplements.

              4.How To Estimate Dosage Of Medicine Capsules?

              Estimate Dosage Of Medicine Capsules

              Medicine capsule – picture courtesy : Nutrition insight

              Estimation or calculation of exact capsule size would decide the required adequate amount of medicine to be filled inside it. Various sizes of capsules are available to suit specific needs and that would of course mean difficulty for you to choose one. But do not worry, the below presented capsule size chart will help you to find out what you need.

              Size Chart

              Size Chart

              Size Overall Capsule Length (In) Average Mg Capacity Volume Capacity
              000 1.029 800-1600mg 1.37ml
              00E 0.996 600-1200mg 0.90ml
              00 0.921 600-1100mg 1.00ml
              0E 0.909 462-924mg 0.78ml
              0 0.85 400-800mg 0.68ml
              1 0.764 300-600mg 0.48ml
              2 0.693 200-400mg 0.36ml
              3 0.618 162-324mg 0.27ml
              4 0.563 120-240mg 0.20ml

              holding capsules

              Milligram or dose holding capsules

              Size “000” can be able to contain the maximum dosage of medicine encapsulated, which is 800-1600 mg

              Size “00E” has the capability to contain 600 to 1200 mg of medicinal powder. This is known to be the average sized capsule and used popularly by nutraceutical industry for it’s great filling capacity. However, ‘00’can hold 600- 1100mg.

              Size “0” can hold up to 400-800 mg of drug substance. This sized capsule is employed by pharmaceutical and cosmetics industry.

              Size “1” is the alternative choice for people facing difficulty in swallowing capsules as it is comparatively small in size and can hold up to 300-600 mg of drug.

              Size “2” is the smaller version of size 1 capsule. However due to it’s formulation difficulty it’s less often manufactured, but still preferred. It has ability to hold 200 to 400mg of medicine.

              by patients who find it difficult swallowing even the size 1 capsules.

              Size “3” , size “4” and size “5” are the less common used ones, in fact only size 4 is used in dispensing pharmacy and that too in specialized cases.

              Estimation Of Capsule Dosage

              Dosage ordered ÷ Dosage strength × Unit of measurement = Unknown dosage (requirement)

              The dosage ordered means the amount your prescriber has instructed you to take, whereas the dosage strength denotes the available dosage form (in weight) of that particular drug and the unit of measurement is the standard unit for your dosage. Calculating your capsule dosage through this formula would help you to find out what dose of medicine you require to take.

              5.How do Medicine capsules dissolve in the body?

              Medicine capsules dissolve

              Mechanism of action of a Capsule

              Medicated capsules that are enclosed in an outer shell are pharmaceutical dosage forms that are broken down in the stomach before getting transported into the bloodstream. The outer shell is broken down into digestive tract & the drug is dissolved into the bloodstream and then distributed and metabolized in much the same way as drug from a tablet.

              It usually takes about 20-30 minutes for most of the drug to dissolve. When the capsule is enteric coated it protects the drug degradation from stomach acids, in case where site of action is to be reached undestroyed.

              Drug molecule inside the medicine capsule affects the body by binding to multiple receptors on cells that may trigger a certain response. Although drugs are made to target particular receptors to make an intended effect, it's not possible to keep them from continuously circulating in the blood and binding to non-target sites that might be causing unwanted side effects.

              Therefore, the dissolved medication moves to your liver and is then distributed to one or more target areas in your body so that it can perform its action. All over this process, the drug undergoes chemical changes, which is called as metabolism. It ultimately is expelled in your urine or feces.

              Conclusion

              Medicinal capsules are an intended pharmaceutical dosage form for delivery inside your body, but surprisingly they have some generalized actions too. These capsules can said to be versatile in their applications as they find it’s many purposes. Ingredients comprising these capsules are usually gelatinous or non gelatinous. They are available in different sizes as per different needs. You may take help from our given capsule size chart and dosage calculation method to solve any of your query. Still if you have any problem you can talk to our experts regarding “What Are Medicine Capsules Made Of?”. Our Allpack experts will contact you shortly.

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              Take Half of a Capsule-6

              How To Take Half of a Capsule?

              How To Take Half of a Capsule?

              Do you know why it is recommended to take capsule as whole? You always consume capsule whole with water, milk or juices. But, sometimes due to certain limitations it is not possible to take capsule as whole.

              Capsule

              So, how to take half of a capsule? We have designed this blog for you to discuss expert ideology about efficacy and potency of capsule activity when taking as half of it. Let’s read it to know more about capsule and its dosage administration.

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                1.Why Do You Need to Administer A Half Capsule?

                Half Capsule

                Capsule dose divided into half

                Dosage forms like pills, tablets and capsules sometimes need to be sectioned into two halves (almost equally or equally fair) for multiple reasons. You might need to dispense half dose of a capsule for complying with patient factors, whether you’re the guardian of your patient or you yourself need to take a divided dose of your capsule. You will come to know why, after reading these factors below:

                Patient Compliance

                Patient Compliance

                There are certain categories of patients who are unwilling to swallow capsules because of its large size and oblong shape. Geriatric or old age people find trouble in engulfing the capsule as whole and so it can be taken as half. Similarly, children or paediatric patients would have anxiety or a severe gag reflex which makes capsule swallowing difficult for them. Hence upon advise by a pharmacist the capsule can be halved to provide some ease for it to be swallowed.

                Diseases

                Diseases

                Older patients getting affected by neurological disorders such as dementia or Parkinson’s disease, xerostomia or any problem affecting their throat and oesophagus makes it harder to swallow a capsule. People facing gastrointestinal disturbance might also avoid gulping down a whole capsule as it might get stuck down their oesophagus and cause burning sensation making them feel anxious and sick.

                Divided Doses

                Divided Doses

                The needs of divided doses- Picture Courtesy: Hirsch Organic

                Some people might want to take half of a high dose capsule to divide doses as per their healthcare provider’s instruction. Others might need to just cut down on their financial costs by keeping the remaining capsule for next dose use. Few drugs are available designed in non standard dosage, for those capsules you would require to half it down and take your prescribed amount only. However it’s very much unlikely for a capsule to be lowered into two doses, and you will read about this further in our blog.

                2.How To Take Half Of A Capsule?

                Take Half Of A Capsule

                Transferring Capsule Content Into Water

                Despite of capsules being suitable to be divided into two doses or not , interestingly one can take half of their capsules too only if they require to do so.

                Taking half of a capsule is not alike taking half of a tablet. This is because of the conformational structure of a capsule varies from that of a tablet. Capsules are made up of shell closings that have two parts; the cap and the body. To open up a capsule in order to take half of it, you will need to slightly twist it open back and forth and transfer the contents, leaving behind empty shell of capsule.

                The twisted open half capsule would reveal small fine granules of drug substance or a powder form of drug . Either of the both drug substance can be taken with water or sprinkled on foods or dispersed in drinks and engulfed with greater compliance.

                Sprinkler capsules’ content should be mixed with soft paste like food such as yoghurt, jam, honey or fruit squash. Capsules should not be cut into divided doses with a knife or crushed by any tool, it is preferable that you purchase an inexpensive pill cutter that would be available at any pharmacy to ensure proper sectioning of drug in adequacy.

                For e.g.: If you’ve 50 mg of a capsule of which you require to take 30 mg, you’ll need to disperse and dissolve the contents of capsule by mixing it vigorously in 5 ml of water and then pull via syringe or pour out 3 ml of it into a graduated medicine spoon.

                You will still need to consult your pharmacist for any helpful guidelines or check the medicine label for certain advises.

                3.Can You Take Half Of A Gelatin Capsule Also?

                Take Half Of A Gelatin Capsule

                Gelatin Capsule Halved – Picture courtesy: Nutraingredients 

                Whether you can take half of a gelatinous capsule or not depends on the type of capsule formulation and the intended use of capsule. Type of capsule formulation such as if it is gelatin based hard shelled capsule or it is gelatin based soft capsule.
                If it a hard shelled gelatinous capsule it might be able to get halved, although if it is a soft gelled capsule you won’t be able to half it actually but you may squirt out the liquid drug into a small container or spoon.

                Dividing a hard shelled gelatin capsule would simply means that you’re going to twist it open and transfer half the content for dispensing. But there are certain restrictions and limitations upon which few medicines cannot be halved. Medicines like extended release capsules, enteric coated capsules and narrow therapeutic capsules should never be halved as it might result in harmful or even fatal consequences.

                Although the advent of gelatinous capsules as a dosage form had eliminated quite greatly the problem of swallowing because they are smoother in texture specially when aided by a big gulp of water or milk.

                4.Can Administering Half Of A Capsule Affect Efficacy?

                Administering Half Of A Capsule Affect Efficacy

                Efficacy Of Half – Picture courtesy: Vecteezay

                Capsules should not be split, crushed or opened until suggested by your medical provider. Although your pill might have a score line, you will still have to crosscheck with your pharmacist first to ensure that you can safely split it in half or not. This is because all capsules cannot be effectively halved for divided dose administration.

                For instance, capsules that have a particular coating (enteric-coated pills) or those which are delivered into the body in a certain way, like extended-release (ER), sustained-release (SR) or long-acting (LA) medicines should usually not be split, cut, crushed or chewed.
                This will be affecting the release properties of the drug and it’s rate of absorption too, which may cause a disastrous overdose in some cases. Then there are narrow therapeutic index drugs too which needs careful monitoring of their drug levels in your bloodstream.

                Contraceptives, anti-cancer, anti-biotic, hypertensive drugs should not also be administered in half .Taking a half of any such capsule would mean that the drug would either be released too fast in your body resulting in toxic adverse effects or it would release ineffective amount or wrong dose of drug for an immediate required onset of response.
                Too much of a drug will cause a toxic overdose while too little might not even give you the intended effects. Cutting a capsule would also expose your medication to environmental factors such as air, heat, and moisture, potentially making it lower in efficacy.

                5.Is Taking Half Capsule Safe?

                Taking Half Capsule Safe

                Taking Half Capsule May not be Safe- Picture Courtesy: Medication Management

                Due to some reasons, it is not safe to administer half capsule. However, in some cases your healthcare provider suggests you take half capsule which is prepared under controlled conditions. Why it is not safe; you’ll be understand by reading below reasons.

                You Cannot Obtain Accurate Dose

                Obtain Accurate Dose

                No dose accuracy- picture courtesy: business standard

                As you know, capsule shell encloses specific and accurate concentrations of active ingredients and fillers. When you break or split the capsule, it may result in inaccurate dose which is not safe and not as effective as it could be.

                GI Linning Irritation

                GI Linning Irritation

                Not safe for GI lining

                The purpose of enclosing therapeutic active ingredients in capsule shell is to deliver safe drug at its active site without any harming GI lining. However, opening capsule shell in to half may expose interaction of drug directly over GI lining which in returns enhance the potential irritation and harm the patient.

                May Worsen Your Pathology

                Worsen Your Pathology

                Affects dose releasing – picture courtesy: the Guardian

                Some capsules are designed to be release or disintegrate under a controlled time which is known as sustain release or extended-release product formulation. When you make them half capsule, it may disrupt the exact intended role and mechanism of action. It ultimately results in an inconsistent or rapid unwanted action.

                Affects Stability

                Affects Stability

                Drug Stability Issues- Picture Courtesy: Journal of Pharmaceutical

                Taking half capsule may results in compromising of medicinal stability that renders no effectivity and may results in patient harm.

                Conclusion

                Capsules are not intended to be split, cut, crushed or chewed unless your healthcare provider has advised to do so. It also depends upon the category of drug substance it is holding and it’s type of formulation. Some capsules are of modified release dosages, some are enteric coated, and some have potentially narrow therapeutic drugs which might result in toxic effects for the patient. However splitting of capsules as per your required needs has now been generalized in many people’s mindset due to it enabling patient compliance, dose division and also in terms of cost reduction. If you’ve any questions in your mind about ‘How to take half of a Capsule’! Please message us right now, our expert will soon contact to answer your queries.

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                Tablet-20

                What Is the Difference Between Capsule and Tablet?

                What Is the Difference Between Capsule and Tablet?

                You have always noticed the controversy concerning efficiency and potency between capsule and tablets. Although both of these are oral solid dosage forms, but why there’s needed to develop them separately.

                Capsule

                Battle Between Capsule and Tablet- Picture Courtesy: GoodRx

                No doubt! There are a lot of distinction between capsule and tablet; sometime tablets compete over capsule and vice versa. But you can’t ignore both in various cases. What is the difference between capsule and tablet? You’ll find in this blog post. So let’s get ready to explore.

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                  1.What Is the Difference Between Capsule and Tablet?

                  Tablet

                  Capsule Vs Tablet- Picture Courtesy: NOW Foods

                  Description

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-1

                  An Enclosed Shell Offering Substances in Various States- Picture Courtesy: The Guardian

                  You must have administered capsule various times, which is an enclosed gelatin shell holding active substance with therapeutic or non-therapeutic actions. The external gel like structure is mainly made up of animal derived gelatin which is slowly and gradually replacing with vegan or plant derived substance that offering an elastic and gel like structure to capsule strictly following dietary restriction and preferable in many diets conscious people. So, it is catering people of different preferences with safety and flexibility.

                  Inside capsule, there is a broad compliance to pour either powdery, liquid, granular, beads, or any other form of substance. According to renowned pharmacist, Dr. Elizabeth Holmes, capsule is a unique structure benefits you by encasing medication belonging from various states and formulation. However, you need to keep them more protective against its interaction with air and light, you are packaging condition must be sensitive from external physical environment to sustain the efficacy and stability of active.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-1

                  A flexible dosage with compression of multiple substances and active- Picture Courtesy: Soft Gel Tech

                  On contrary, tablets are prepared by compression of powdered or granulated materials to form a solid formulation which is mostly composed of medication or active ingredients with other excipients which you will be reading in further section of this blog.

                  This is mostly known as pharmaceutical solid dosage form, known for not only its traditional applications but ensuring of stable releasing of therapeutic effects inside your body. As compared to capsule, it is not very sensitive to the external atmosphere and exhibits stable properties. Also, the preparation of tablet is flexible in the marking of score lines that allows easy splitting of the drug and easy to adjust the dose without compromising the dose integrity and dosage titration.

                  Pros

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-2

                  Benefits of capsule- Picture Courtesy: Dallas Morning News

                  Capsules tend to act faster in releasing the drug because of it’s faster disintegration and offer quick ailment of symptoms.

                  It is Patient compliant and has great taste masking effect. Capsules are unharmful to gastrointestinal tract as they are protective against degradation by stomach acids. Capsules are made in a shell form and the medicinal powder is enclosed inside it, so they do not require the use of binders or fillers. Capsules are manufactured usually by gelatinous shells (however there are now vegetarian based capsules also available), which makes them categorized as whether they will be suitable for vegetarians or not.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-2

                  Benefits of Tablets- Picture Courtesy: Pixabay

                  It can also be taken by those patients who have difficulty in swallowing as tablets are also available in easy forms. Tablets can accommodate different forms of dosage according to many routes of administration (such as oral, buccal, sublingual, vaginal, rectal).

                  Tablets have longer shelf life and have better stability at environmental conditions. You would find tablets with easy storage offers, it is not prone to hygroscopicity and rapid degradation in open environment.

                  Cons

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-3

                  Cons of Capsule- Picture Courtesy: MantraCare

                  In terms of dose division, capsule cannot be broken down into two parts and hence it is taken in a single dose only. Geriatric and paediatric patients might feel that capsules are hard to swallow because of their oblong shape, however it might not be a problem for adults. Capsules are only taken orally or rectally. Typically tablets have a better storage life rather than of capsules. Capsules are not that stable in terms of their expiry and may degrade quicker in adverse environmental conditions.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-5

                  Cons of Tablets- Picture Courtesy: VerywellHealth

                  The rate of disintegration of the tablet affects the bioavailability of the drug inside and has slower response rate than capsules or powders. Tablets need taste masking as it’s usually not palatable, which sometimes makes the patient unwilling to take it.

                  Owing to patient compliance, the tablet can be broken down and taken in divided doses because of it’s score line (the symmetrical division line on tablet surface).

                  Tablets are usually irritative to the gastrointestinal tract however some of them are also now enteric coated which resolves this problem.

                  Types

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-4

                  Types of capsule- Picture Courtesy: Healthline

                  Capsules can be identified on their types of formulation such as whether they’re soft gelled or hard shelled or they’re constituted of plant based or animal based ingredients.

                  Soft Gelled:Soft gelatinous capsules are made up of gelatin and glycerine which forms the outer cover of the capsule. A liquid medicine is added inside the cover

                  Hard Shelled: Hard shell capsules are also made of gelatin, but they are combined with cellulose as the body part of capsule is manufactured using the former ingredient and the cap part is made using the latter one. Powdered medicinal substance is placed inside the body of capsule and enclosed by a cap

                  Animal Based capsule: Usually the capsules are made up of gelatin which is a product obtained by animal bones and skin ligaments. Gelatin has many health benefits and so supplement manufacturers or pharmaceutical manufacturers use this type of capsule.

                  Plant based capsule: Plant based capsules are intended for those vegetarians or culturally restricted people who can’t take animal based products. These capsules are HPMC or pullulan which are made from cellulose or plant parts.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-4

                  Types of tablet- Picture Courtesy: NPR

                  Tablets can be categorized into four of the main types, which is based on their route of administration.

                  Chewable Tablets: These tablets are intended to release their medicine when being chewed before swallowing. They are quickly absorbed into the stomach and have rapid onset of action. Chewable tablets are now available in many flavors.

                  Orally Disintegrating Tablet: Once you engulf them, they are supposed to quickly dissolve in your mouth and release their medicated ingredient. ODT is the fastest acting medicine and so it can be used for many purposes without using water for gulping it.

                  Sublingual Tablet: These tablets are placed beneath the tongue which gives rapid onset of action , without water for swallowing. It is used in emergency applications such a as Nitro-glycerine for angina.

                  Effervescent tablets: Effervescent tablets are supposed to be dissolved in water releasing bubbles in the process and they form a solution or suspension for drinking. This dosage form is constituted as decongestants, antacids or multivitamins.

                  Ingredients

                  Ingredient Capsule Tablet
                  Active Ingredients Medicine/minerals/Vitamins Medicine/minerals/vitamins
                  Binder Lactose, Starch, Cellulose Polymers, Gelatin, Plant Based Polymers
                  Shell No External Shell Hard and Soft Gel
                  Colorants Iron Oxide and Dyes Titanium Dioxide and Dyes

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-5

                  Simple formulation & Fewer Additives- Picture Courtesy: Lipa Pharmaceuticals

                  This is a simple formulation as compared to tablet dosage form. That’s why this is considered as a suitable and more preferable option for the patient with allergic or intolerance problems.

                  Because it is considered as the most beneficial route of administration for catering people suffering digestive intolerance like lactose or gluten, sensitivity, or allergic problems.

                  Also, the formulation alteration and specific dietary requirement has developed new amendments and advancements as now capsules ingredients are composed of plant based formulation which making it more wider range for people with dietary restrictions.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-6

                  Mixture of Binders, fillers, & additives- Picture Courtesy: LabXchnage

                  Tablets on other side, often composed of various list of ingredients such as binders, fillers, and associated additives in maintain and stabilize the shape, shelf life and disintegration rate.

                  If you are concerned about the safety of these binders, fillers or excipients used in the tablet, then don’t worry, all additives are potentially safe for patients and their presence is essential for structural integrity and releasing of active inside the body.  Means, they’re not only require for stability and shape, but it is significantly important for releasing of medicine whether controlled or sustained releasing. Thanks to additives which perform this job practically safe for you.

                  Methods

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-6

                  With Different Shell Types- Picture Courtesy: Softgel machine

                  Hard shell capsules preparation: Hard shell capsules are formulated firstly by the preparation of gelatin solution ( or plant based solution) which is moved via a pumping mechanism onto the pin shaped capsule molds. These molds are made to ensure that the pins are completely immersed in that solution. Later those pins are dried in a maintained temperature and trimmed and cut into two equal or fairly equal parts (which are later identified as body and cap). The machine conjoins the both parts and is ready for filling of medicinal substance. When required to be filled the body part of the capsule is removed and drug is placed inside it in powdered form and then closed by placement of cap.

                  Soft gelled capsules preparation: Gelatin is first melted and then filled in the paste form in an encapsulation machine. The hopper will pour the filling material and combine the shell to shape it as a capsule. It is later placed into die cavities and gelatinous ribbons form a seal around it and then it is moved for drying process.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-7

                  Forming by Compression & Granulation- Picture Courtesy: Pharmatech

                  Tablets can be formulated by three kinds of strategies.

                  Direct Compression: Ingredients of the tablet are combined together by mixing and force is applied directly to compress it into a tablet shape. There is no need of adding any liquid binders here.

                  Dry Granulation: This is somewhat similar to direct compression as tablet ingredients are mixed without the addition of any liquid . Dry Granulation method is used specially when the particles of medicated ingredients are fine enough to have a restricted flow.

                  Wet Granulation: In this method a liquid binders is used to mix and incorporate the other medicinal ingredients and later compressed into a tablet form. Wet Granulation is also used when the particle size of powder is fine enough that it doesn’t flow.

                  Ease of Swallowing

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-7

                  Smooth Textured & Easy to Administer- Picture Courtesy: UTIVA

                  Nevertheless, the smooth texture and shape of the capsule offers an easy swallowing to user. According to research, the external gelatinous make up of the capsule allowing extra palatability and offering easy ingestion in patients with difficult swallowing problems. For instance, adult or elder patient or people with oesophageal problems. According to research study conducted by Swallowing Disorders Foundation, around 67% users preferred capsules over tablets as it is very easy and smooth to ingest, so it is beneficial for those who’re facing struggle to ingest large medication.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-11

                  Versatile but Potentially Challenging- Picture Courtesy: Science Photo Library

                  As compared to capsule, tablets are somewhat hard to ingest in some patients. Although there are various new alteration and modifications are aided into its manufacturing that supports the swallowing. In capsule, you cannot find the way to divide the dose, but tablets are designed with score lines which helps in dose management. So if you find difficulty ingesting a large tablet; you can take divided doses.

                  Taste

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-8

                  Best Known for Masking Unfavorable Taste- Picture Courtesy: Outsourcing Pharma

                  Bad taste of medicines can easily be masked if it is enclosed in a shell. The capsule acts as a barrier for drugs taste and odor, your taste buds and sense of smell won’t transmit any unwanted signal to brain. The capsule is preventing medication as well as its after-taste. So people pick them as a preferred choice as it is more palatable upon ingestion.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-8

                  Potential for Inducing Taste- Picture Courtesy: Manufacturing Chemist

                  By comparing to capsule, tablets may pose some unwanted challenges particularly when it comes to taste of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients or any Active compound and excipients.

                  Moreover, the compression method also exposes the drug and its bitterness which contributes into the tablet. But manufacturers employed coatings and flavoring to mask undesirable taste but it sometime imparting its releasing and mechanism of action.

                  Absorption

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-9

                  Rapid Absorption Properties- Picture Courtesy: mHealthintellegence

                  Capsule composed of ingredients which offering you high protection against its disintegration in the stomach or its interaction with stomach juices. This is because, medicine is degraded when enters in stomach’s acidic environment. Moreover, it is made up of external shell and internal ingredients; the purpose of this design is to keep capsule intact till it reaches intestine where alkaline pH allows its disintegration and high bioavailability. So, medications can rapidly enter the bloodstream and shows more effectiveness.

                  Tablet 

                  Tablet-9

                  Steady Release and Absorption- Picture Courtesy: Australian Journal of Pharma

                  As read above, the tablet is a compressed and a hard formulation made up of various ingredients. So, its disintegration and absorption pattern is changed than capsule. Like, some tablets are starts releasing and shows its role soon after ingesting for example, sub-lingual tablets releases and absorbs in mouth cavity.

                  In this way, various design alteration is implemented to control the releasing and absorption spike. Due to presence of various ingredients, the releasing of tablets takes time than capsule. Because the compressed form has to dissolution time, then upon reaching the active site, releasing excipients and active take standard time and shows it efficacy. That is why, several research studies have shown capsule absorption as fast than tablets.

                  Stability

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-10

                  Prone to Interacting with Certain Conditions- Picture Courtesy: Fierce Pharma

                  Capsules are less stable and have lower integrity values than tablets. Due to hygroscopic formulation and texture stability of the capsules the can be affected by this factor. Stability may be compromised by the physical harm that capsules are prone to, such as breaking or cracking. Handling and storing substances properly are crucial.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-10

                  A Stable Solid Dosage Form- Picture Courtesy: the Pharmacist

                  The tablets are more stable than the capsules. Tablets are more compact and provide more resistance to moisture, so they provide more stability to the tablets. In general, tablets are more durable and less prone to physical harm. They still have the potential to chip or break, though, if the protective layer is compromised.

                  Shelf life

                  Capsule

                  Capsule-11

                  No Extended Shelf Life- Picture Courtesy: SWK Tech

                  Capsules have a shorter shelf life than the tablets. So, it needs to be stored in the proper way to guarantee they do not depreciate. The shell of capsules is made up of polymers or gelatin, allowing the capsules for more exposure to oxygen contents. Since oxygen involves the degradation of particular capsules, so its decreases the shelf life of capsules. Moisture affects the stability of the medications thus leading to degradation of capsules over time, and due to the capsule shell's permeability you will need a carefully handling consideration to reduce exposure to outside influences.

                  Tablet

                  Tablet-3

                  A Stable Shelf Life- Picture Courtesy: Hunter Lab

                  The tablet is more stable and has a long shelf life compared to capsules. Tablets are usually coated with sugar, film, or enteric. So, it protects the drugs and enhances the shelf life of tablets. Tablets are less permeable and more compact than capsules, so it does not easily affect by moisture. Due to this property, tablets sustain more shelf life compared to capsules.

                  2.Which is Better? Capsule or Tablet?

                  Capsule or Tablet

                  Which is Better- Capsule or Tablet

                  Justifying any one of them as better option would not be entirely appropriate, as capsules and tablets both of them have their own benefits and drawbacks. However, it can be chosen by the patient that which one seems to be a best choice for them.

                  Tablets have a longer shelf life but have a slow onset of action and therefore slower bioavailability while capsules act rapidly but have a very short expiry date and they are costly too. Sometimes it becomes hard to swallow a capsule or a tablet , deeming it unsuitable for patient compliance. However, it varies from patient to patients, as mostly paediatric and geriatric patients face this difficulty. Moreover, ingredients formulating a capsule such as gelatin can be problematic for those who are conservative in regards of their cultural or religious beliefs, so they would prefer a vegan option instead.

                  Conclusion

                  In a nutshell, the battle between preference of capsule over tablet or tablet over capsule goes on. It is up to the end-user and their prescribers who select the right choice of medication at appropriate situations. We hope you have enjoyed our post on ‘what is difference between capsule and tablet’. But if you have any questions, or you feel confused about any information mentioned in our blog; we would suggest you contact us right now. Allpack team member will contact soon to answer your queries.

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                  Semi Automatic Capsule Filler-1

                  Semi Automatic Capsule Filler: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

                  Semi Automatic Capsule Filler: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

                  Did you know that the surprising history of capsule filling began in the 1920s which eventually demanded more and more innovations that you see today? Nowadays you find several advanced technologies with high configurations based on new research and a number of trials to offer multiple operating systems involving separation, filling, and closing in a single machine.

                  Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                  A semi automatic machine is also a good solution with various models and designs. If you’re looking to purchase it, then this blog is for you. Please go through it to gain the right knowledge about the machine.

                    Add a header to begin generating the table of contents

                    1.What Is The Semi Automatic Capsule Filler?

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler-1

                    A Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    A semi automatic capsule filler is the best series machinery provide high production capsule filling process for various applications, i.e., pharmaceutical to R&D, from test to pilot studies and to market production. The machine basically involved working automatically with somewhat human intervention where its working based on gravimetric filling of substances.

                    The machine is significantly important to fill various types and combinations of formulation presented in the various texture such as powder, pellets etc., This is the best solution provide 100% hygienic results for production in healthcare, or general production sectors. The machine is available in various difference models and designs offering with cutting edge technologies that meet consumer’s requirements.

                    2.Where Do You Use Semi Automatic Capsule Filler?

                    A semi automatic capsule filler finds it’s applications widely in industries which have capsules as their product. For you to understand, we have elaborated few of those industries below and how they find the machine’s purpose in their manufacturing.

                    Industry Picture
                    Pharmaceutical Industry

                    Pharmaceutical dosage forms of hard and soft gelled capsules require filling with active pharmaceutical ingredients or API for therapeutic purposes. In order to fulfill this task , the manufacturers need a capsule filler machine to work productively to dispense bulk quantities of capsules. Some of the small scale industries also occupy this machine for their little setups requiring filling of medication into the capsules efficiently.

                    Pharmaceutical Industry

                    Pharmaceutical Capsules- Picture courtesy: PharmEasy

                    Nutraceutical Industry

                    For dietary supplements or disease fighting nutraceutical drugs , a semi automatic capsule filler is employed by nutraceutical industry for manufacturing of both soft and hard capsules. They bring the use of this machine to make multivitamins and other health promoting capsules.

                    Nutraceutical Industry

                    Nutraceutical Capsules- Picture courtesy: Morgan Chemicals

                    Cosmeceutical Industry

                    Cosmetics industry also has benefits in using this machine as they manufacture beauty related soft capsules that are used widely for improving physical appearance. Whether it is about your skin, nails or hair cosmetic capsules are filled efficiently using semi automatic capsule filler.

                    Cosmeceutical Industry

                    Cosmetics Capsules- Picture courtesy:Akhil

                    Agricultural Industry

                    Nowadays innovation in agricultural manufacturing practices have brought forward the use of capsules as bio fertilizers and insecticides or pesticides. These capsules whether hard or soft, are filled and processed with required chemicals using semi automatic capsule filler machine

                    Agricultural Industry

                    Bio fertilizers Capsules

                    Chemical Industry

                    The semi automatic capsule filler is used in the chemical industry to formulate convenient way of dispensing chemicals via encapsulation safely and accurately.

                    Chemical Industry

                    Chemical Industry

                    Food Industry

                    In the food industry, the semi automatic capsule filler is suggested in the encapsulation of products such as flavoring agents, colorants, herbs etc., respectively.

                    Food Industry

                    Food Industry

                    Research and Development

                    This is the field where testing and trials are conducted in day to day routines. The semi automatic capsule filler is a robust and reliable solution to help in the formulation and filling of testing products in capsules without any error and followed in an efficient manner.

                    Research and Development

                    Research and Development- Picture Courtesy: Gelekin

                    Herbal Industry

                    The fast growing industry where pure and organic plant based active ingredients, extracts, and herbs are encapsulated using semi-automatic capsule filler for treatment of general ailments.

                    Herbal Industry

                    Herbal Industry

                    Veterinary Industry

                    This is another industry where semi automatic capsule filler has a significant role in the dispensing of animal health related medications following an accurate and clean dosing.

                    Veterinary Industry

                    Veterinary Industry

                    3.What Types And Sizes Of Capsules Can Be Treated With Semi-Automatic Capsule Filler?

                    The semi automatic capsule filler various capsule types in the machine. such as:

                    Gelatin Capsule

                    Gelatin Capsule

                    Gelatin Capsule- Picture Courtesy: Pharma Franchise

                    This is also known as a standard capsule which originates by animal protein sources and water such as bovine, pork, fish, or chicken bones are used to extract gelatin and utilized in the formation of gelatin capsule. These capsules are frequently used but not considered as a right choice in certain religions and vegans.

                    Vegetable Capsule

                    Vegetable Capsule

                    Vegetable Capsule- Picture Courtesy: Natural Health

                    This is another alternative source of capsules to gelatin capsules which is prepared from plant sources and considered as a best options among health – conscious people or who prefer plant capsules due to their dietary preferences. The capsules are formulated by using substances such as pullulan, starch, and other that is obtained from natural substances such as cell wall of fruits, vegetables, and other sources like algae.

                    000 Size

                    000 Size

                    This is the most largest capsule size can be filled by semi automatic capsule filler which is approx. 26.1 mm longer and able to hold material with 1000 mg of weight and volume of 1.37 ml. In a more clearer words, three 000 size capsules are equal to one teaspoon size volume.
                    00 Size

                    00 Size

                    This is another largest capsule size that is used for veterinary and cosmetic purposes has a 23.4mm long size and able to store material with 735 mg of weight and 0.91ml of volume. This means, that if you take five capsules with size ‘00’, that would equal to 1 teaspoon size.
                    0 Size

                    0 Size

                    This is the commonly used capsule size in pharmaceuticals, healthcare, and other sectors which is around 21.6mm long and able to hold around 500mg of substance weight with volume of around 0.68ml. In more simple words, if you take 7 capsules of size ‘0’ size, that would be equal to one teaspoon.
                    1 Size

                    1 Size

                    This is the smaller capsule size, unlike the standard one. This capsule is still preferred in various dosage filling procedures which is composed of 19.4mm length and able to encapsulate material with 400 mg of weight or 0.48ml of volume. So, nine capsules with size ‘1’ would be able to be comprised of content of one teaspoon.
                    2 Size

                    2 Size

                    This size of capsule is broad selected by pharmaceutical preparations but not in nutraceutical industries which is around 17.6mm long and able to carry 0.36ml of volume.

                    This is an ideal size to administer medication for elderly patients and children. This is because it is easy to swallow. If you take 11 capsules of size ‘2’, that would be equal to around 1 teaspoon.

                    3 Size

                    3 Size

                    This is seldom used capsule in medicinal industry. This is because, it is very small and not preferable as administering solid dosage form. That’s why it is mostly used for research or chemical fields. The content stored in these capsules is estimated as 0.27 ml in volume. Moreover, if you take 15 capsules of size ‘3’, that would be equal to around 1 teaspoon, that is why this is commonly used medication for treating cats, dogs or another pet.
                    4 Size

                    4 Size

                    The size 4 capsule are considered as the second smallest size of capsule in the world. The capsule is less-frequent in use and composed of 14.33 mm in length and capable of storing 0.2ml of volume.

                    If you take 20 capsules of size ‘4’, that would be equal to hold content of one teaspoon.

                    5 Size

                    5 Size

                    This is the world’s smallest capsule size which is mostly used in clinical trials studies as it is able to hold minute amount or concentration of test compound recorded as 0.13 ml in volume.

                    If you can take 35 capsules with size ‘5’, that would be able to hold content of around 1 teaspoon.

                    4.What Material Can Be Filled Using Semi-Automatic Capsule Filler?

                    The semi automatic capsule filler is a multi-operational machine that is useful in the filling of various materials into capsules. The several types of capsule materials are mentioned in below:

                    Powders

                    Powders

                    Powders in capsules- Picture Courtesy: Super green tonik

                    Whether medicinal powders or general usage powders; the semi automatic capsule filler is ideal tool to bring this task in an efficient manner. This machine is therefore used in a broad industrial field to encapsulate content accurately with no presence of air inside. This includes herbal, medicinal, cosmetic, and other powders.

                    Granules

                    Granules

                    Granules in Capsules

                    The granules are also filled in capsules including coating, uncoated, effervescent, delayed release or sustained release, etc by using semi-automatic capsule filler respectively.

                    Pellets

                    Pellets

                    Pellets in Capsules-Picture Courtesy: Vantage Nutrition

                    Pellets are small, smooth, and polished particles of approximately 0.2 to 2 mm in sizes which are commonly used in nutraceutical items. The semi automatic capsule filler is a good solution for fast encapsulation of granules into each capsule respectively.

                    Pills

                    Pills

                    Pills in Capsules-Picture Courtesy: Syntegon

                    This is another new category of material encapsulated in the capsules where specialized dose of active ingredients in the form of pills are administered in the form of capsules which is filled by the use of semi automatic capsule filler. As pills are much smaller in size, therefore it is encapsulated to make them acceptable to patient in swallowing.

                    Combinations or Combo

                    Combo

                    Fill Material Combination in Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Contract Pharma

                    As it names show, the capsules are filled with a combo of therapeutic dosing such as tablet with granules, granules with pellets, micro-pills with powders etc., this is the new way of drug administration that can be formed by using semi-automatic capsule filler.

                    5.How To Classify Semi Automatic Capsule Filler?

                    A semi automatic capsule filler is displayed in a broad classification based on the types of automation, types of materials to be filled, and other. Please find below content to know about the classification:

                    BASED ON SIZES

                    Lab Scale Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Lab Scale Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Table Top Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Mendel Company

                    This is popular and commonly used in the application carried out by researchers and laboratory sciences where production scale of capsule filling is almost limited and concise.

                    The machine is mostly made up of small and compact structures and is easy to adjust and install. The machine is able to fill and close the capsules with respective products varies from tenth to hundreds capsule hourly.

                    Medium Scale Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Medium Scale Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Medium Scale Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    This is the machine basically used in a medium production sector where filling procedures varies small to medium capacity. The machine is also able to deal with large production quantities but not recommended for a longer term running facilities. 

                    BASED ON MATERIALS

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler for Powder

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler for Powder

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler for Powder

                    The machine is specially designed with features that assure precisely filling of powdery substances into capsules of various sizes.

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler for Pellets

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler for Pellets

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler for Pellets

                    This is the most advanced machine which is designed for encapsulation of granular substances or pellets into each capsule accurately.

                    BASED ON THE NUMBER OF HEADS

                    Single Head Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Single Head Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Single Head Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    This machine is ideal to run small to moderate production requirements as only one filling head is assigned to dispense material for encapsulation. The machine is commonly used as it is fast and economically sound.

                    Double Head Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Double Head Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Double Head Capsule Filler

                    This machine gives you double production capacity as compared to single head semi automatic capsule filler as double filling heads are subjected for encapsulation procedure simultaneously. The machine is effective, compact, and excellent to give you a high output as you expected.

                    6.How Semi Automatic Capsule Filler Works?

                    The semi automatic capsule filler machine works by following a few simple steps that we have simplified as stage I and stage II.

                    STAGE I

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler Works

                    Capsule Loading

                    The process begins when you pour a number of empty capsule shells into a capsule hopper and press the key to initiate the procedure.

                    Capsule Rectification

                    The capsule rectifier helps in the positioning of the capsule to directly insert into the cavities of the moving capsule ring.

                    Separation

                    Once the capsules are filled completely in capsule ring stops movement. Now manually remove the capsule ring separate the unit and adjust capsule bodies just below the ingredient hopper; while the heads are placed on the capsule joiner.

                    STAGE II

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler Works-2

                    Filling

                    Start the machine again to allow the ingredient hopper to pour the formulation directly into the bodies of the capsules. Upon movement of the disc the ingredients are filled inside the capsules, now stop the machine and scrap the excessive material with a scraper, and place the capsule joiner manually.

                    Capsule Joining

                    Now join the disc and place it into a locker that helps in the firm joining of the capsule's bodies with heads and ejects automatically.

                    7.What Are The Parts Of Semi Automatic Capsule Filler?

                    Parts Of Semi Automatic Capsule Filler

                    The parts of semi automatic capsule filler

                    Capsule Hopper A capsule hopper is a part which holds the empty capsules that would be needed by the machine later on for filling purpose. It has sensors that detect when the supply of capsules is in excess or runs off. The hopper has mechanical gate to control the quantity of required capsules passing into the machine.
                    PLC Touch Screen PLC system is a programmable logic control touchscreen device that needs to be operated by a user for feeding instructions to the machine on how it should be operated. Once the parameters of working are input, it is executed and can be monitored for diagnosis of the overall process working efficiently or not.
                    Capsule Rectifier It is mandatory to ensure that the capsules supplied to the machine for being filled is properly oriented, which means the body of each capsule must be facing the cap part of the capsule. Horizontal part of rectifier will correct the direction of capsule and the vertical part would push the capsules to hole of segments ensuring that the cap stays on top.
                    Capsule Ring This is responsible for separating the capsules while the filling process goes on. Capsule ring holds the body part and the cap part separately, while the filler fills the desired material into the body of capsule and later the cap is fixated on it.
                    Electric Box Electric box can also be called as the powerhouse of the machinery as it is equipped with all necessary electrical components such as wiring, circuits and switches that runs the whole functioning of machine.
                    Motor Motor can be said as driving force of different movable components of the capsule filling machine such as capsule rectifier, capsule joiner and rollers. It supplies the power requirement in order to run these parts smoothly.
                    Ingredient Hopper Ingredients hopper is different from the capsule hopper as it contains the material that is supposed to be filled inside the capsules. When required, it releases the ingredients to be filled in the suitable way appropriately.
                    Joiner Joiner is a movable part of the semi-automatic capsule filler. This plays a role in joining of both the capsule parts once being filled. The lower part of the body of capsule holding the ingredient is sealed by placement of upper part or the cap of capsule, therefore closing it securely.
                    Supporting Rollers Supporting rollers constitute the semi-automatic capsule filler’s machinery design and they manoeuvre the capsules through multiple stages of the filling mechanism. They assist in hassle free movement of the capsules throughout the complete process.

                    8.How Semi Automatic Capsule Filler Different From Automatic Capsule Filler?

                    Today, the demand for semi automatic capsule filler is the same as automatic capsule filler. Both machines are absolutely tremendous in their own ways. However, there are distinct differences that you must know when selecting them.

                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler-2

                    Semi automatic capsule filler VS Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Production Output

                    The semi automatic capsule filler is designed to bring efficient results for small to moderate production companies. The machine needs to be handled with minimal human intervention during the filling of capsules hence you ‘can’t use this machine for large production batches. The automatic capsule filler entirely works automatically and doesn’t need any human intervention to work, eject, or discharge the capsule. You can use this machine to operate day and night or large production batches as it gives you an excellent throughput.

                    Machine Structural Features

                    The semi automatic capsule filler is made of a minimal and very simple structure that is composed of a hopper, filler, and manual loading unit for capsules. The machine is compact and easy to adjust in your working vicinity. The automatic capsule filler is a highly advanced machine with a complex structure as compared to semi automatic capsule filler. It offers you high speed and entire operating units are automatic with continuous workflow.

                    Human Involvement

                    The semi automatic capsule filler is included with technician or human involvement. The machine is involved with no human intervention.

                    Machine Size

                    The machine is available in smaller in size hence prefer for limited floor areas. The machine is presented with a large size footprint hence you need a large installation space.

                    Conclusion

                    A semi automatic capsule filler is a helpful machine to improve the production process with adaptable technology and ensure promising accuracy in production output. Also, the important thing you must keep in mind is that this machine is ideal and complies with all required quality standards for formulating healthcare products including medicinal, food, herbal, nutraceutical, and other. So, investing wisely would be worthwhile if you select the right machine from the right manufacturer. Allpack belongs to a team of experienced staff who offers you quality equipment in an economical way. In case, you have any questions or concerns about purchasing a semi automatic capsule filler, just write us a message; we will soon contact you for quick help.

                    Don't forget to share this post!

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                    Tell us your raw material and project budget to get quotations within 24 hours.

                    WhatsApp Us: +86 181 7101 8586

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                    Semi Automatic Capsule Filler: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024 Read More »

                    Automatic Capsule Filler-5

                    Automatic Capsule Filler: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

                    Automatic Capsule Filler: The Complete Buying Guide in 2024

                    Did you know that automatic capsule filler is a gateway to a successful business? Hand capsule filling has given birth to modern automatic capsule fillers. This machine is equipped with cutting-edge technologies that fill capsules in no time. With automation and fast operating parts, it has become the need of industries, especially pharmaceutical and nutraceutical. Adding this device to your production, offers you exceptional results in terms of decreasing your operational expenses, giving you precision in every fill, and bringing you a high return on investment.

                    Automatic Capsule Filler

                    Let’s get an insight into every aspect of automatic capsule filler, from application to benefits, from working to parts, and so much more.

                      Add a header to begin generating the table of contents

                      1.What Is Meant By Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Automatic Capsule Filler-1

                      Automatic Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Aipak Pharmaceuticals

                      It is a machine also called an automatic encapsulator or automatic capsule filling machine that performs autonomous filling of capsules. This machine comes with state-of-the-art gadgets and control systems that assist in performing every capsule filling operation like rectification, separation, capsule rejection, and capsule ejection itself.

                      Automatic capsule filler is an integral component of capsule manufacturing lines in the pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and herbal industries. This instrument is essential in loading solid, semi-solid, and liquid, active drug ingredients inside one- and two-piece capsules. This machine automates production lines and fills more capsules in a relatively short period.

                      2.Why Automatic Capsule Filler Is Useful In Industries?

                      Automatic capsule filler is useful in different industries because it offers a wide range of benefits. Due to its automatic, it eliminates the chance of filling errors. Some of the handy benefits of automatic capsule filler are detailed below:

                      Easy to Operate 

                      Easy to Operate

                      Easy to Operate Automatic Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Aipak Pharmaceutical

                      The automatic capsule filler is customized with the latest and intuitive touchscreen display that makes it very easy to program and operate this equipment. Moreover, different data recipes are pre-saved in the processor, consequently, it is easier to adjust the machine setting with one swipe of a finger.

                      Accuracy in Fill

                      Accuracy in Fill

                      Precision in Automatic Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Harro Höfliger

                      Powders are uniformly distributed inside the hopper which ascertains the accurate powder flow direction and unhindered flow. This results in accuracy in capsule filling. This accuracy is of immense importance in the pharmaceutical industry where perfect doses should be delivered to patients

                      Decrease Product Loss

                      Decrease Product Loss

                      Low Product Loss in Capsule Filling- Picture Courtesy: Harro Höfliger

                      This machine is equipped with high-tech control systems such as slide gates due to which product wastage is cut down. Moreover, the use of such technology also decreases drug dust generation, consequently increasing system safety.

                      Removal of Defective Capsules

                      Removal of Defective Capsules

                      Rejection of Faulty Capsules in Automatic Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Oncology. tmz

                      Highly advanced sensors present in this machine aid in the detection of empty and non-separated capsules. These capsules are automatically removed from the system, resulting in superior-quality capsules. This in turn decreases the rate of product recall.

                      Lower Downtimes

                      Lower Downtimes

                      Lower Downtime With Automatic Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Healthcare Packaging

                      This machine is designed in such a way that is easily accessed and disassembled for instant maintenance, cleaning, and lubrication. Sometimes, automatic capsule filler is offered with a removable hopper that allows for quick wiping out of sticky powder or semi-solid residues.

                      3.In What Kind Of Industries Automatic Capsule Filler Has Found Its Use?

                      Automatic capsule filler is found in every industry that involves the loading of powdered or other types of ingredients inside a pod or capsule. A list of important industrial applications of automatic capsule filler is penned below:

                      Pharmaceutical Industry

                      Pharmaceutical Industry

                      Automatic Capsule Filler in Pharmaceutical Industry-Picture Courtesy: Mankind Pharma

                      No pharmaceutical industry is complete without automatic capsule filler. This machine fills a vast range of drug ingredients whether coarse or fibrous, gummy or fluffy inside the capsule with high precision both individually and in combination. Moreover, it has flexibility in filling gelatin, HPMC, starch, pullulan capsules, etc.

                      Nutraceutical Industry

                      Nutraceutical Industry

                      Automatic Capsule Filler in Nutraceutical Industry- Picture Courtesy: News Medical

                      Different combinations of vitamins, minerals, and other supplements are possible because of the automatic capsule filler in the nutraceutical industry. The weight consistency of automatic capsule filler makes it popular among different nutraceutical manufacturers. Furthermore, a customized blend of various supplement materials is easily processed and filled inside a capsule in microseconds using this machine.

                      Herbal Industry

                      Herbal Industry

                      Automatic Capsule Filler in Herbal Industry-Picture Courtesy: Mednext Pharma

                      As different herbal formulations have varying densities, these herbal and Ayurvedic formulations require high tamping force for cylinder carat compression. Hence, manufacturers have designed a special type of automatic capsule filler to aid in this endeavor.

                      Food Industry

                      Food Industry

                      Coffee Capsule Pods-Picture Courtesy: Expert Review

                      A distinct kind of automatic capsule filler is employed in the food industry for packing capsules and pods with liquids, coffee, cocoa, coconut, coffee concentrate, tea powders, and milk powder. This machine also has a sealing station that seals the cups or capsule pods.

                      Cosmetic Industry

                      Cosmetic Industry

                      Automatic Capsule Filler in Cosmetic Industry-Picture Courtesy: Skincare.com

                      In the cosmetic industry, automatic capsule filler is employed for loading different skincare pastes, herbal masks, oils, fragrances, essences, skin polishes, dyes, etc. in capsules. This machine is also essential in the manufacturing of beauty pearls and bath bombs in the cosmetic industry.

                      Veterinary Industry

                      Veterinary Industry

                      Automatic Capsule Filler in Veterinary Industry-Picture Courtesy: Daily News

                      Yes, automatic capsule filler has also found its use in the pet care industry. The health of pets is of huge concern, so manufacturers are using this equipment to create pet capsules to treat different diseases. Capsule is an effective way of medicating pets.

                      4.What Are The Basic Components Present In Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Automatic capsule filler is a sophisticated system consisting of technologically advanced parts that have a specific part in the filling of capsules. A list of these components in automatic capsule filler is given below:

                      Basic Components

                      Parts of Automatic Capsule Filler-Picture Courtesy: Shanghai Medical

                      Capsule Sensor It is the highly sensitive parts that accurately monitor the level of empty capsules in the capsule hopper. It notifies the operators that the level of the capsule is below a threshold and to reload capsules in the hopper.
                      Capsule Loading Board This is also called a capsule magazine and is responsible for correctly aligning capsules. This plays a vital role in capsule rectification. The magazine has several slots in which capsules are oriented in such a way that the capsule body is at the bottom while the cap is at the top. It is a way of ensuring that capsules are positioned correctly for separation.
                      Horizontal Fork It is present between the capsule hopper and separation station and is comprised of two rows of pins that grab the capsules around the middle while the vertical fork positions them in right standing order. This component is essential in the rectification process.
                      Capsule Locking Station After filling of capsules, the capsule locking station comes into play and locks two halves that are cap and body of the capsule together. It has different kinds of mechanical parts for instance cams and a lever that permanently joins two parts of the capsule together. At this station, upper and lower trays come in contact with each other to secure capsules.
                      Capsule Comb It is the part that drives the separation of the capsule cap and body for filling. Moreover, it stops the stickiness of the capsules.
                      Ejection Knob It is present at the periphery of automatic capsule filler and assists in the manual removal of defective and accurately filled capsules from the equipment. It also unblocks the jamming of capsules. It is a lever-like structure that forces capsules into the capsule outlet.
                      Capsule Separating Switch This component is responsible for the separation of capsules. It detects the properly oriented capsules in the capsule separation unit and signals the start of capsule disjoining.
                      Indicator It is like a feedback system and notifies the operator about the running status of the automatic capsule filler by lightning. It indicates errors as well as the correct working order of the machine.
                      Buzzer It is a sound alarm that indicates the jamming or defect in the automatic capsule filler. Moreover, it could signal the filling of the capsule batch.
                      Emergency Stop Button It is a knob or a switch that is pressed in case of electric incidents or fire hazards to immediately stop the machine without the need for a hard shutdown.
                      Touch Screen It’s an intuitive display system where different operational parameters are input and adjusted. With the touch screen, it is easier to modify machine settings than pressing different buttons one by one.
                      Feeding Motor It is present at the top of the powder hopper and is essential in powder flow from the hopper to the filling station. It provides a consistent supply of powders to the filling area.
                      Door Contact Switch It is a safety mechanism that ensures the safety of the operator while the machine is running. Furthermore, it also decreases outside contamination of the capsules during filling.
                      Capsule Hopper This is a conical-shaped hopper containing bulk quantities of capsules for the smooth filling operation. Typically, large loads of capsules are inserted in this hoper before the start of the machine run.
                      Capsule Loading Mechanism It is also called loader assembly and consists of various components such as a magazine, push block, finger block, etc, It starts from the main shaft and extends to the separation unit. Through the cam loader, capsules go inside the magazine while the push block aligns them in the right position. The finger block forces the capsules into the upper segment.
                      Outlet It is a chute in which capsules are transferred after successful filling and quality inspection.
                      Capsule Locking Ejector Pin It is a tiny pin present at the capsule locking unit and assists in the removal of locked capsules from the automatic capsule filler by exerting pressure on the body of the capsules.
                      Capsule Rejection Output This is the outlet or chute in which empty capsules, cracked, broken and defective capsules are placed. The rejection system of automatic capsule filler pushes these capsules into the rejection outlet.
                      Variable Window of Scale It is a safety feature that allows the workforce to monitor the progress of capsule capsule-filling operations.
                      Punch Holder It is a metallic device that compresses the powders inside the capsule. During capsule filling, the punch is lowered, and presses the powders inside the capsule body.
                      Powder Hopper Before batch processing, operators usually place a significant quantity of powders in the powder hopper. Sometimes the powders are loaded inside the hopper by the pump system. A powder hopper is a cone-like structure present normally at the top of the equipment.

                      5.What Are The Working Steps Of Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Working Steps Of Automatic Capsule Filler

                      Working of Automatic Capsule Filler-Picture Courtesy: GKF Capsylon

                      The working of automatic capsule filler is divided into different automated and coordinated steps that occur with high precision for accuracy in capsule filling.

                      Loading of Starting Substances

                      Loading of Starting Substances

                      Loading of Empty Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Harry Davis & Company

                      First, the bulk quantities of empty capsules and ingredients are placed inside their hoppers. From these hoppers, the empty capsules move to the capsule delivery plate while active ingredients go to a filling station.

                      Rectification of Intact Capsule

                      Rectification of Intact Capsule

                      Rectification of Capsules in Automatic Capsule Filler-Picture Courtesy: GKF Capsylon

                      Since the empty capsules have intact caps and bodies, these parts must be first separated for capsule filling. Thus, for separation, the capsules are transported to capsule delivery plates with numerous slots for accommodating intact capsules.

                      Next from these slots, capsules freely fall on a horizontal fork that acts on the middle of the capsule body while at the same time, the vertical capsule aligns to fix their orientation consequently, the bodies of capsules are in a downward direction.

                      Separation of Capsule Parts

                      Separation of Capsule Parts

                      Separation of Capsules Parts-Picture Courtesy: Pharma Manager

                      In the next step, the capsule tray is transported to a separation station where capsules are separated by a vacuum divider. The divider system is lifted upward to separate caps from capsule bodies. In this way, the caps are left in the upper portion of the capsule tray while capsule bodies are in the lower part. Both these tray parts are then transported to their separate areas.

                      Filling Active Ingredients

                      Filling Active Ingredients

                      Capsule Filling- Picture Courtesy: Aipak Pharmaeuticals

                      The body of the capsules runs towards the filling station where a quick adjustment measurement allows convenient setting for an optimized amount of active ingredient into each capsul. The filling procedure is based on simple filling rule where six filling rods automatically assists the filling.  The unseparated or failed capsules are recycled automatically prior to reaching the filling station.

                      Locking of Capsules

                      Locking of Capsules

                      Locking of Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Smpnutra

                      Rotation of upper and lower trays is done in synchronization to overlap the axis of trays. At this instant, the baffle plate located at the top of the capsule plate and the pin present at the bottom of the tray move for locking of capsules.

                      Capsule Ejection

                      Capsule Ejection

                      Capsule Ejection Unit-Picture Courtesy: Gaoger Machinery

                      In the final step, the pin forces the locked capsule outside of the tray while compressed air propels the capsule into the collection outlet.

                      6.What Are Various Capsule Sizes Filled By Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Automatic capsule filler is a versatile machine and can easily handle different capsule sizes with tooling changeover. It can fill 000-5 capsule sizes and also can fill safety capsule sizes in the range of A to E. Capsules between the size 000 to 0 are regarded as the largest capsule while capsules from 1-5 are considered as smallest.

                      Some important information about capsule size is:

                      000 Size

                      000 Size

                      It is one of the largest available capsules with a length of about 26.1 mm. It can accommodate the heftiest dosage of about 1000 mg and can hold a volume of 1.37 ml. A teaspoon can hold three 000 sized capsules.
                      00 Size

                      00 Size

                      It is one of the most widely utilized capsule sizes and has a length of 23.4 mm. It can encapsulate 735 mg of dose with a volume of 0.91 ml. 5 ‘00’ sized capsules are loaded in one teaspoon.
                      0 Size

                      0 Size

                      It is the second most frequently used capsule size. This capsule size is in the range of 21.6 mm and can load 500 mg of drug dose having a volume of 0.68 ml. A teaspoon can have 7 of these capsules.
                      1 Size

                      1 Size

                      It is smaller with a length of 19.4 mm. This size can encapsulate an ingredient dose of 400 mg and a volume of 0.48. A teaspoon can contain 9 1-sized capsules.
                      2 Size

                      2 Size

                      It is widely used by the pharmaceutical industry but is not the preferred choice of the nutraceutical industry. It has a length of 17.6 mm and a holding dose of 0.36 ml. A teaspoon can fill 11 of these capsules. This size is perfect for small children and elderly people who face difficulty in swallowing medication.
                      3 Size

                      3 Size

                      It is not widely popular in the medicine industry because it holds a smaller volume of 0.27 ml. A teaspoon can carry about 15 of these capsules. It is used for treating small cats and dogs.
                      4 Size

                      4-Size-1

                      It is the second smallest capsule size and has a length of 14.3 mm. It can accommodate a volume of 0.2 ml. A single teaspoon can accommodate 20 four-sized capsules.
                      5 Size

                      5-Size-1

                      It is one of the smallest available capsule sizes in the market as denoted by the fact that a teaspoon can hold 35 of these capsules. It is usually used for giving a small trial dose of about 0.13 ml.

                      7.What Are The Material Types Filled By Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Material Type

                      Fill Materials Type in Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Contact Pharma

                      Automatic capsule filler has different kinds of toolings and filler systems for filling wide-ranging materials. Some of the examples of material types filled by automatic capsule filler are:

                      Powder

                      Powder

                      Powder in Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Dragon Herb

                      It is the most widely filled material by the automatic capsule filler. Many pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, and herbal industries fill capsules with different kinds of powder formulations. These powders are finely ground materials that are readily absorbed in the bloodstream.

                      These materials are usually dosed inside the capsules by mechanical vibrations while the sensor present in the powder supply hopper detects the level of powders inside the hopper. Accuracy in powder filling is achieved using a spring plunger that removes the trapped air from the powder.

                      Granules

                      Granules

                      Granules in Capsules-Picture Courtesy: LCI Corporation

                      They are formed by the combination of active ingredients and excipients. Granules are often used in capsule preparation because sometimes powders segregate, resulting in non-uniform dosage. To avoid this, granules are prepared from aggregation or granulation of powder solution.

                      There are vast varieties of granules such as effervescent granules, coated granules, non-coated granules, entero-released granules, and sustain-released granules. A special component called a measuring box is utilized by an automatic capsule filler for dosing granules inside the capsule body. Moreover, two filling heads are employed for loading two-layered granules.

                      Pellets

                      Pellets

                      Pellets in Capsules-Picture Courtesy: Farmacapsules

                      These are spherical balls with a size of 0.2-2 mm. Their smooth surface distinguishes them from granules. Pellets are small beads that can be modified to gradually release drug substances such as caffeine, zinc, and vitamin B6.  Since pellets are hard and dense, it is best to limit the moisture content in capsules for better results.

                      Tablets

                      Tablets

                      Tablets in Capsules-Picture Courtesy: Harro Höfliger

                      A special filling unit is present in automatic capsule filler to dose various kinds of tablets like mini-tablets, sustain-released tablets, etc., inside the capsules. These are larger than granules and are usually filled in capsules to avoid irritation of the stomach which could happen if tablets are swallowed without any encapsulation.

                      Combinations

                      Combinations

                      Fill Material Combination in Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Farmacapsule

                      Fill materials are also encapsulated in combination to have maximum therapeutic and synergistic effects. This allows the dosing of different incompatible ingredients. Combinations of liquids + pellet, pellet + tablet, tablet + powder, micro-tablets, etc., are filled inside the capsules using specialized kinds of filling devices and more than one filling unit. This allows the loading of ingredients of two different profiles such as immediate release and delayed release in one single capsule.

                      8.What Is The Difference Between Semi-Automatic Capsule Filler And Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Although both these machine types are employed for filling capsules, there exist some significant differences between these two devices. Some of these differences are discussed below:

                      Semi-Automatic Capsule Filler Automatic Capsule Filler
                      Semi-Automatic Capsule Filler-1

                      Semi-Automatic Capsule Filler-Picture Courtesy: Aligned

                      Automatic Capsule Filler-1

                      Automatic Capsule Filler- Picture Courtesy: Aipak Pharmaceutical

                      Semi-automatic capsule filler depends upon human supervision for loading and removing capsules and for programming aspects. It is a completely independent unit capable of carrying out every step of the capsule filling itself. It just requires a human operator to program machine parameters.
                      It has a lower output capacity than automatic capsule filler. Since it is a fast unit with the latest technological parts hence are more productive filling hundreds of capsule per minute.
                      It has a smaller footprint and is available mostly in horizontal configurations. It has a larger footprint and is available in vertical configurations.
                      It is less accurate in capsule filling. It is equipped with sensors and rejection systems that reduce the error rate to 0.01%.
                      It is less expensive. As it is equipped with state-of-the-art gadgets and has higher productivity, it is more expensive.

                      9.How Can You Maintain Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Maintain Automatic Capsule Filler

                      Maintainentance of Automatic Capsule Filler-Picture Courtesy: Multi-Fill

                      Preventive maintenance is directly correlated to the long and healthy functioning life of automatic capsule filler. Here are some tips for maintaining your automatic capsule filler.

                      Daily Maintenance Thoroughly clean the machine to get rid of unwanted powders and other foreign objects.

                      Check the alignment of the upper and lower tray.

                      Examine nuts and screws daily and if they are loose then tighten them.

                      Wipe and clean the filter bag.

                      Weekly Maintenance Examine the oil quantity in the vacuum pump and top it up if needed.

                      Turn off all electric switches and fully clean the electric cabinet with the vacuum.

                      Inspect the working order of the piston cylinder that fluidizes powders.

                      Monthly Maintenance Clean the cam assembly units and apply a new coat of grease to the chains.

                      Properly tighten all the cables and lines of the equipment.

                      Inspect the working condition of solenoid coils present in the pneumatic or piston system

                      Calibrate all the sensors and ensure that the locking unit is in proper working order.

                      Remove old oil from the vacuum pump and refill it with new oil.

                      Examine and clean the capsule rejection area.

                      Biannually Maintenance Examine and replace the damaged link mechanism with a new bush assembly

                      Replace defective tamping pins

                      Check the working condition of the motor bearing

                      Apply a new grease coat to block rollers.

                      Fasten the joints of the pneumatic system

                      Yearly Maintenance Replace seals if old seals are defective

                      Check the vacuum pump for faults and replace it if required.

                      Completely clean all mobile segments with kerosene oil and lubricate segments as well as bearings.

                      Check the motor and timer belt for damage and replace them if needed.

                      10.What Are The Different Problems And Their Troubleshooting In Automatic Capsule Filler?

                      Every type of automatic capsule filler is bound to face some kind of failure during its lifetime. But with troubleshooting, you can cure defects in the functioning of a machine.

                      A few important troubleshooting tips are discussed below for your information.

                      Cause Solution Image
                      Inaccurate Rectification
                      The use of plastic containers for transporting capsules can instigate electric charges impeding rectification Always utilized stainless steel containers for moving capsules Inaccurate Rectification

                      Rectification of Capsule Picture Courtesy: Huada Pharma

                      Damaged to Capsules
                      Improper alignment of rectifier block Calibrate and level the alignment of the rectifier block Damaged to Capsules

                      Damaged Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Sensum

                      Splitting of Capsules After Filling
                      A high quantity of powder inside the capsules Adjust the powder filling speed

                      Adjust the amount of powder according to the weight limit of the capsules

                      Splitting of Capsules After Filling

                      Splitting of Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Sensum

                      Deforming of Capsules
                      Inaccurate alignment of the upper and lower tray Check and fix the alignment of the upper and lower capsule tray  

                      Deforming of Capsules

                      Deforming of Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Sensum

                      Popping or Elongation of Capsules
                      Excessive locking pressure

                      Overfilling of capsules

                      Reduce the locking pressure

                      Adjust the amount of active ingredients in capsules

                       

                      Elongation of Capsules

                      Elongation of Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Sensum

                      Telescoping
                      Large gap in counter bearing system causes unalignment of the cap and body

                      Machine components are not properly aligned

                      Close the gap in the counter bearing to properly align the cap and body

                      Check the alignment of machine component

                      Telescoping

                      Telescoped Capsule-Picture Courtesy: Sensum

                      11.How To Buy The Perfect Automatic Capsule Filler For Your Business?

                      An automatic capsule filler comes with a high price tag therefore its selection for business is a vital decision that should be taken after careful consideration to find a perfect match between automatic capsule filler and business goals.

                      Here is the list of some important points that should be taken into account before purchase:

                      Size of Potential Equipment

                      Size of Potential Equipment

                      Automatic Capsule Filler-Picture Courtesy: Aipak Pharmaceutical

                      First, do your math and check whether you have enough floor space to accommodate large-sized automatic capsule filler. If not, it is best to opt for a machine with a smaller footprint. Moreover, machine size is directly related to power usage and output capacity.

                      Access Production Needs

                      Access Production Needs

                      Capsule Filling Production-Picture Courtesy: Soulyam Packing Machine

                      Next, ask yourself the question how many capsules do you need to fill per day? This is the way to estimate your production needs. If the number of capsules packaged per day is higher, then go for automatic capsule filler with higher production capacity. Instruments with more production capacity will aid you in satisfying high-market needs.

                      Size of Capsule

                      Size of Capsule

                      Capsule Sizes-Picture Courtesy: Express Pharma

                      Different automatic capsule filler have their specific capsule filling sizes. The capsule size is calculated by the amount of dosage per capsule in milligrams. It also depends upon the density of the formulation. Therefore, it is imperative to identify your capsule size so that you can look for an automatic capsule filler that will handle it.

                      Quality Standard

                      Quality Standard

                      GMP Quality Standard-Picture Courtesy: AMSBIO

                      It is a way to check the quality and design hygiene of your automatic capsule filler. Different standardized quality tests such as cGMP, CC, CE, and ISO ensure that raw materials and parts used for manufacturing automatic capsule filler are of high quality, which in turn provides you with great work experience in the long run.

                      Inspect Safety Features

                      Inspect Safety Features

                      Shock Proof Electric Cabinet-Picture Courtesy: Assembly Magazine

                      There are many odds that accidents can occur during normal machine runs. So, look for safety gadgets like explosion-proof frames, shock resistance motors, advanced gadgets, sensors, and alarm systems that alert if there is the possibility of hazard during capsule filling operation.

                      Conclusion

                      Automatic capsule filler is an efficient turnkey solution in productions that routinely process large batches of capsules. With its advanced gadgets and control system, it has accuracy in capsule fill. It is ideal for optimizing productions with high-quality results and lower product wastage. If you are looking for automatic capsule filler then you are at the right place. Visit our main Allpack website to get pricing and details of world-class automatic capsule filler.

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